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ODC1 gene mutations cause a neurodevelopmental disorder with large head size, hair loss, and facial abnormalities.

A woman's eyelashes grew thicker and longer after taking topiramate, but returned to normal when she stopped the medication.

Valproic acid does not change biotinidase enzyme activity in children's blood.

Sodium metabisulfite increases sodium channel activity, leading to higher cell excitability and potential damage.

Higher doses of the medication valproate can cause hair loss, which may stop when the dose is lowered or the medication is stopped.

The boy had a unique condition with seizures, uneven hair loss, and an enlarged brain hemisphere.

Certain medications, especially 5-α reductase inhibitors and neuropsychiatric drugs, are often linked to erectile dysfunction.

Divalproex sodium can cause pleural effusion, which stops when the drug is discontinued.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Methylated flavonoids may effectively reduce depression and inflammation caused by finasteride.

Studying rare genetic disorders can help us understand and treat common diseases better.

Natural products may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth with fewer side effects.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women that can be managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

People with the same genetic mutation for Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome can have different symptoms.

Some vitamins and minerals are important for preventing hair loss, but treating hair loss with them without a known deficiency is not proven effective.

Using three different drugs together may better treat eye diseases like glaucoma and macular degeneration.

Long-term use of Risperidone may be linked to a serious skin condition in bipolar patients, affecting their overall well-being.

Sugars from Sargassum and brown algae may have health benefits like fighting viruses and helping with wound healing, but there are challenges in using them.

Microemulsions could improve skin drug delivery but face challenges like complex creation and potential toxicity.

Androgenetic alopecia negatively affects self-esteem and daily stress, especially in young men.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Six genetic conditions are often linked to complete scalp hair loss in children.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

Drug repurposing shows promise for treating many medical conditions.

Local healers in Addis Ababa use 81 medicinal plants, mainly from the Asteraceae family, to treat skin and general diseases, with Echinops kebericho being an endangered plant important in their practices.

Peptide hydrogels show promise for healing skin, bone, and nerves but need improvement in stability and compatibility.

Finasteride may decrease semen quality but not harm sperm production, and stopping the drug can improve semen quality; hyperprolactinemia can cause infertility but is treatable with medication.