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Insulin resistance and high male hormone levels are major causes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Disrupting β-catenin signaling in certain cells causes anorectal malformations.

Human sweat glands have a type of stem cell that can grow well and turn into different cell types.

Miz1 is essential for proper hair structure and growth.

The right amount of retinoic acid is essential for normal hair growth and development.

cDermo-1 causes dense skin, feathers, and scales in chickens.

Bioengineering can potentially treat hair loss by regenerating hair follicles and cloning hair, but the process is complex and needs more research.

Overactivating Hedgehog signaling makes hair follicle cells in mice grow hair faster and create more follicles.

Stem cell therapy shows promise in improving burn wound healing.

Loss of Msx2 function causes eye development issues similar to Peters anomaly.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Researchers found WNT10A to be a key gene in developing goat hair follicles.

Stem cell therapy is promising for treating various health conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full potential and address challenges.

Sox6 is important in heart and kidney health, affecting diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure.

New information suggests that metformin might help more women with PCOS and infertility, not just those with glucose issues.

DNA methylation changes in women with PCOS could be used as disease markers and suggest new treatment targets.

Altering maternal cortisol during pregnancy can improve wool growth in Merino sheep.

The 2023 guideline advises a detailed approach for PCOS, focusing on early detection, lifestyle and medical treatments, and managing health risks.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

Cell polarity signaling controls tissue mechanics and cell fate, with complex interactions and varying pathways across species.

Some chemicals in cosmetics may harm pregnant individuals, fetuses, and newborns, and should be avoided unless necessary.

Eyelid cells share signaling components but differ in pathway activity.

The guideline refines PCOS diagnosis, promotes a healthy lifestyle, reviews treatments, and stresses long-term follow-up.

Regenerative cellular therapies show promise for treating non-scarring hair loss but need more research.

Stress can cause hair loss by affecting nerve-related hair growth, and noradrenaline might help prevent this.

Bio-pulsed stimulation increases production of beneficial vesicles from bird stem cells that improve skin and hair cell functions.

Skin lesions in Carney Complex are caused by a gene change in some skin cells that leads to increased pigmentation and may lead to tumors.

Scientists turned mouse skin cells into hair-inducing cells using chemicals, which could help treat hair loss.

Zebrafish are useful for studying and developing treatments for human skin diseases.