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Spironolactone, a heart and liver drug, has new uses including cancer treatment, viral infection prevention, and skin condition improvement.

Ranitidine and finasteride lower TMAO levels, reducing heart and kidney damage by changing gut bacteria.

Nanog gene boosts stem cells, helps hair growth, and may treat hair loss.

Sex hormones, especially estradiol, can change chicken feather shapes and colors.

Adipose-derived stem cells show potential for skin rejuvenation and wound healing but require more research to overcome challenges and ensure safety.

FP-1 is a key protein in rat hair growth, active only during the growth phase.

Cyclosporine A helps hair grow by blocking a process that would otherwise cause hair cells to die.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

The document concludes that stem cell inactivity is actively controlled and important for tissue repair and balance.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying folliculosebaceous tumors requires understanding their clinical signs and microscopic features.

Dermal EZH2 controls skin cell development and hair growth in mice.

Oregano extract helps fix testis and sperm damage caused by finasteride.

The most different genetic segment between Africans and East Asians is the EDA2R/AR region, with two main types influenced by population changes and natural selection, and linked to baldness.

Vav2 and Vav3 proteins help control skin stem cell numbers and activity in both healthy and cancerous cells.

A woman with Cushing's syndrome improved after surgery to remove a tumor causing the condition.

Newly divided skin cells quickly move to join skin structures due to tissue tension and specific signals.

MendelVar is a tool that helps identify important genes by combining GWAS data with Mendelian disease information.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

Early treatment of acne is crucial to prevent scarring and psychological effects.

NAC1 controls certain enzymes that reduce root hair growth in Arabidopsis.

A woman with hair loss had a benign sweat duct tumor found during a scalp biopsy.

Different types of skin stem cells can change and adapt, which is important for developing new treatments.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

The document concludes that stem cells and their environments are crucial for skin and hair health and have potential for medical treatments.

GRK2 is essential for healthy hair follicle function, and its absence can lead to hair loss and cysts.

New research has found 14 genes linked to the risk of developing alopecia areata, improving understanding and treatment options.

Wild African goats have genetic adaptations for surviving harsh desert conditions.

Ezh2 controls skin development by balancing signals for dermal and epidermal growth.

Dermal EZH2 controls skin cell growth and differentiation in mice.

Cornification is the process where living skin cells die to create a protective barrier, and problems with it can cause skin diseases.