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Minoxidil can reduce functions related to androgen receptors.

Neuroactive steroids and the enzyme 5α-reductase might be involved in the development of Tourette's syndrome.

Genetic discoveries are leading to new treatments for alopecia areata.

Sox21 is crucial for tooth development and enamel formation by preventing cells from changing into a different type.

Zebrafish need MYC and FGF to regenerate inner ear hair cells.

The protein p53 directly reduces the production of Keratin 17, a skin and hair protein, in rats with radiation dermatitis.

Hair keratins evolved from ancient proteins, diversifying through gene changes, crucial for forming claws and later hair in mammals.

The vitamin D receptor helps regulate skin and hair health independently of its usual vitamin D ligand.

Scaffoldin helps form hard skin structures in chicken embryos.

Epidermal stem cells create and maintain skin structures like hair and nails through specific signaling pathways and vary by location and function.

Activin A and follistatin control when hair cells develop in mouse ears.

Basonuclin 2 is vital for the development of facial bones, hair follicles, and male germ cells in adult mice, and its absence can lead to dwarfism and abnormal follicles.

Oxidative stress is higher in women with PCOS, especially if they're obese, and it may increase their risk of heart disease.

Bmpr2 and Acvr2a receptors are crucial for hair retention and color.

Mouse tail skin has different keratinization near hair follicles and scales.

Transglutaminase activity is important for skin and is found in both mammals and birds.

LGR5 is a common marker of hair follicle stem cells in different animals and is important for hair growth and regeneration.

Hair follicle stem cells are promising for blood vessel formation and tissue repair.

Dental pulp stem cells are better for tissue repair, while fat tissue stem cells may be more suited for wound healing and hair growth.

Cells with active Wnt signaling are less likely to turn into cancer when exposed to a cancer-causing gene.

The study found that genetic differences related to hair growth and other traits help cashmere goats adapt to high-altitude environments.

New research shows that skin diversity is influenced by different types of dermal fibroblasts and their development, especially involving the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Testosterone increases fluid secretion and aquaporin expression in the vas deferens, which is important for male fertility.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.

Chick embryo extract helps rat hair follicle stem cells potentially turn into Schwann cells, important for the nervous system.

Cell polarity signaling controls tissue mechanics and cell fate, with complex interactions and varying pathways across species.

Ostrich antibodies are a promising, cost-effective treatment for various skin diseases and conditions.

Skin lesions in Carney Complex are caused by a gene change in some skin cells that leads to increased pigmentation and may lead to tumors.

Scientists turned mouse skin cells into hair-inducing cells using chemicals, which could help treat hair loss.