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Dihydrotestosterone affects hair growth by changing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, with low levels helping and high levels hindering growth.

Cyclodextrins improve finasteride's solubility and bioavailability for hair loss treatment.

Coating surfaces with human hair keratin improves the growth and consistency of important stem cells for medical use.

African American men with prostate cancer have more androgen receptor mutations, which may lead to more aggressive cancer compared to Caucasian American men.

Men with baldness have higher levels of specific proteins, suggesting local hormone production may play a role in hair loss.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

Blocking the FGF5 gene in sheep leads to more fine wool and active hair follicles due to changes in certain cell signaling pathways.

FPHL causes hair loss in women due to genetics and hormones; minoxidil and anti-androgens are treatments, and early intervention is advised.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Mice genetically modified to produce more CD109 in their skin had less inflammation and better healing with less scarring.

Facial aging is caused by natural processes and external factors, and can be managed with preventative measures and a variety of treatments tailored to individual needs.

A specific protein in chicken embryos links early skin layers to feather development.

Recognizing and treating skin symptoms in essential thrombocythemia is crucial for patient quality of life.

DHT affects hair follicle cells by changing microRNA levels, leading to less cell growth and more cell death.

Minoxidil prevents serotonin loss from MDMA by affecting potassium channels and increasing Akt phosphorylation.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

The report described a unique case of Cronkhite-Canada syndrome with unusual polyps and an association with multiple myeloma.

Modified stem cells from umbilical cord blood can make hair grow faster.

Scalp cooling can prevent hair loss in 65% of chemotherapy patients, especially effective in breast cancer patients and certain chemotherapy types.

Modified keratin binds better to hair, especially bleached hair.

A new PAX9 gene mutation causes missing teeth and hair problems, but not skin or nail issues.

Angiogenin helps hair grow by stimulating cell growth and blood vessel formation.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

New psoriasis treatments are effective but come with side effects and risks.

Some drugs can cause skin and hair color changes, often reversible when the drug is stopped.

The document says that treating the root cause of hair follicle damage is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss, and treatment options vary.

Sodium Valproate nanospanlastics could be a safe and effective treatment for Androgenic Alopecia, with fewer side effects than minoxidil.

Non-immune factors play a significant role in alopecia areata.

The gel made of minoxidil and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin improves hair growth and is good for long-term use.

Avicequinone C, a compound found in the Avicennia marina plant, can reduce hair loss by inhibiting a hormone linked to androgenic alopecia.