Comparison of the Acute Ultraviolet Photoresponse in Congenic Albino Hairless C57BL/6J Mice Relative to Outbred SKH1 Hairless Mice

    April 2016 in “ Experimental dermatology
    Raymond L. Konger, Ethel Derr‐Yellin, Delaram Hojati, Cathleen Lutz, John P. Sundberg
    TLDR B6.Cg-Tyr c−2J Hr hr /J mice have a stronger delayed sunburn reaction and are good for UV research.
    The study compared the acute UVB photoresponse between congenic albino hairless C57BL/6J mice (B6.Cg-Tyrc-2J Hrhr/J) and outbred SKH1 hairless mice. Both strains showed similar initial responses to a single 1500 J/m² UVB dose, including edema and apoptosis. However, B6.Cg-Tyrc-2J Hrhr/J mice exhibited a more robust delayed sunburn reaction with increased epidermal erosion, scab formation, and myeloperoxidase activity, as well as suppressed epidermal Ki67 immunopositivity at 24 hours post-UV, unlike SKH1 mice, which showed a significant increase at 72 hours. These findings suggested that genetic background significantly impacted the photoresponse, making B6.Cg-Tyrc-2J Hrhr/J mice suitable for photobiology experiments.
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