Ophthalmologic Comorbidities in Alopecia Areata

    November 2025 in “ Journal of Clinical Medicine
    Piedad Marcela Guavita Falla, Diego Buendía‐Castaño, Ángela Hermosa‐Gelbard, Barbara Burgos‐Blasco, Patrícia Burgos‐Blasco, Sergio Vañó‐Galván, David Saceda‐Corralo
    Alopecia areata (AA) is linked to various ophthalmologic comorbidities due to shared autoimmune mechanisms and the collapse of immune privilege in both hair follicles and ocular tissues. This review emphasizes the need for dermatologists to integrate ophthalmologic evaluations into their practice for AA patients, as they are at increased risk for conditions like madarosis, blepharitis, dry eye disease, cataracts, and retinal changes. The document synthesizes evidence from numerous studies, highlighting the prevalence of these conditions in AA patients and the potential impact of treatments like corticosteroids on ocular health. Further research is needed to clarify the causal relationships between AA and these eye disorders.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    44 / 44 results