Alopecia Areata Treatment Patterns, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Comorbidities in the US Population Using Insurance Claims

    July 2021 in “ Advances in Therapy ”
    Maryanne M. Senna, Justin Ko, Antonella Tosti, Emily Edson-Heredia, D Christian Fenske, Amy K Ellinwood, M. J. Rueda, Baojin Zhu, Brett King
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    TLDR Most people with Alopecia Areata don't get treatment within a year; it's costly and often comes with other health issues.
    This study examined 68,121 patients with Alopecia Areata (AA) using IBM MarketScan® Research Databases and found that 55.8% received treatment within 12 months of diagnosis, with topical steroids being the most common. The average patient age was 40.3 years, and 61.0% were female. Common comorbidities included hyperlipidemia (22.4%), hypertension (21.8%), and thyroid disorders (13.1%). The mean total healthcare costs were $11,241.21 for all causes and $419.12 for AA, with outpatient and prescription costs as the main contributors. The study highlighted a high comorbidity burden, significant healthcare costs, and a lack of effective treatment utilization for AA, indicating a need for better treatment options and understanding of the disease's long-term impact.
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