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    The Impact of the 5α-Reductase Inhibitors on Male Sexual Function and Psychological Well-Being

    August 2015 in “ Current Sexual Health Reports ”
    Abdulmaged M. Traish
    Studysummary This review examines the sexual side effects of 5α-reductase inhibitors like finasteride, highlighting the increased risk of erectile dysfunction, libido reduction, and potential contribution to depression without new clinical findings.
    Automatically generated from the study's abstract, not written by a person, and not a review of the full paper. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Read the original study, and consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
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    Research cited in this study 35

    1. Finasteride, Not Tamsulosin, Increases Severity of Erectile Dysfunction and Decreases Testosterone Levels in Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation · 2015
    2. Safety Concerns Regarding 5α Reductase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity · 2015
    3. Adverse Event Reporting in Clinical Trials of Finasteride for Androgenic Alopecia: A Meta-Analysis PubMed · 2015
    4. Finasteride and the Uncertainties of Establishing Harms JAMA Dermatology · 2015
    5. 5α-Reductase Inhibitors Increase Acute Coronary Syndrome Risk in Patients with Benign Prostate Hyperplasia Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · 2015
    6. 5α-Reductase Inhibitors Alter Steroid Metabolism and May Contribute to Insulin Resistance, Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome, and Vascular Disease: A Medical Hypothesis Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation · 2014
    7. 5α-Reductase Inhibitors in Androgenetic Alopecia Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity · 2014
    8. 5α-Reductase Type 1 Deficiency or Inhibition Predisposes to Insulin Resistance, Hepatic Steatosis, and Liver Fibrosis in Rodents Diabetes · 2014
    9. A Population-Based Nested Case-Control Study: The Use of 5-Alpha-Reductase Inhibitors and the Increased Risk of Osteoporosis Diagnosis in Patients with Benign Prostate Hyperplasia Clinical endocrinology · 2014
    10. Patients Treated for Male Pattern Hair Loss with Finasteride Show Altered Levels of Neuroactive Steroids in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma After Discontinuation The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · 2014
    11. The Dark Side of 5α-Reductase Inhibitors' Therapy: Sexual Dysfunction, High Gleason Grade Prostate Cancer, and Depression Korean Journal of Urology · 2014
    12. Two Cases of Stroke Associated with the Use of Finasteride, an Approved Drug for Male-Pattern Hair Loss in Japan Rinshō shinkeigaku · 2014
    13. Long-Term Oral Administration of 5α-Reductase Inhibitor Attenuates Erectile Function by Inhibiting Autophagy and Promoting Apoptosis of Smooth Muscle Cells in Corpus Cavernosum of Aged Rats Urology · 2013
    14. Neuroactive Steroid Levels Are Modified in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma of Post-Finasteride Patients Showing Persistent Sexual Side Effects and Anxious/Depressive Symptomatology The Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2013
    15. Sex Dependent Influence of a Functional Polymorphism in Steroid 5-Alpha-Reductase Type 2 (SRD5A2) on Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics · 2013
    16. Effects of 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors on Erectile Function, Sexual Desire, and Ejaculation Expert Opinion on Drug Safety · 2012
    17. Depressive Symptoms and Suicidal Thoughts Among Former Users of Finasteride With Persistent Sexual Side Effects The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · 2012
    18. 5α-Reductases in Human Physiology: An Unfolding Story Endocrine Practice · 2012
    19. Incomplete Recovery of Erectile Function in Rats After Discontinuation of Dual 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitor Therapy The Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2012
    20. Adverse Side Effects of 5α-Reductase Inhibitors Therapy: Persistent Diminished Libido, Erectile Dysfunction, and Depression in a Subset of Patients The Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2010
    21. Finasteride-Induced Depression: New Insights Into Possible Pathomechanisms Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology · 2010
    22. SRD5A3 Is Required for Converting Polyprenol to Dolichol and Is Mutated in a Congenital Glycosylation Disorder Cell · 2010
    23. Finasteride Treatment Inhibits Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Male Mice Pharmacopsychiatry · 2010
    24. Role of Neurosteroids in Regulating Cell Death and Proliferation in the Late Gestation Fetal Brain Neuroscience · 2009
    25. Finasteride Induced Depression: A Prospective Study BMC clinical pharmacology · 2006
    26. Neurosteroids Involved in Regulating Inhibition in the Inferior Colliculus Journal of Neurophysiology · 2006
    27. Neurosteroids, Neuroactive Steroids, and Symptoms of Affective Disorders Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior · 2006
    28. A New Look at the 5-Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor Finasteride Cns Drug Reviews · 2006
    29. Hippocampal 3α,5α-THP May Alter Depressive Behavior of Pregnant and Lactating Rats Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · 2004
    30. Evaluation of Sexual Function With an International Index of Erectile Function in Subjects Taking Finasteride for Androgenetic Alopecia Archives of Dermatology · 2004
    31. Depression Related to Finasteride Administration for Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of Dermatology · 2002
    32. Stress-Induced Deoxycorticosterone-Derived Neurosteroids Modulate GABA A Receptor Function and Seizure Susceptibility Journal of Neuroscience · 2002
    33. 5α-Reductase Activity in the Prostate Urology · 2001
    34. The Effect of Finasteride on the Risk of Acute Urinary Retention and the Need for Surgical Treatment Among Men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia The New England Journal of Medicine · 1998
    35. Age-Related Changes in Brain and Pituitary 5α-Reductase with Finasteride (Proscar) Treatment Neurobiology of Aging · 1995

    Related research 5

    1. Sexual Problems of Men With Androgenic Alopecia Treated With 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors Sexual medicine reviews · 2018
    2. Prospective Randomized Study of Sexual Function in Men Taking Dutasteride for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of Dermatology · 2018
    3. The Impact of the 5α-Reductase Inhibitors on Male Sexual Function and Psychological Well-Being Current Sexual Health Reports · 2015
    4. Adverse Side Effects of 5α-Reductase Inhibitors Therapy: Persistent Diminished Libido, Erectile Dysfunction, and Depression in a Subset of Patients The Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2010
    5. Finasteride 5mg and Sexual Side Effects: How Many Are Related to a Nocebo Phenomenon? The Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2007