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Testosterone's effects on COVID-19 are unclear and need more research.

Hormone therapy for prostate cancer can increase heart risks, especially in men with heart conditions.

Researchers found genes and genetic variants linked to sheep wool and skin wrinkles.

Sex hormones' effects on COVID-19 are unclear and more research is needed to understand their potential as treatment.

The exact causes of baldness are not fully understood, limiting treatment options.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

New models predict male pattern baldness better than old ones but still need improvement.

Fewer GGC sequences in the androgen receptor gene improve finasteride treatment for hair loss.

Genes and epigenetic changes are important in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Sex hormones affect hair growth and loss, and treatments for related hair diseases include various medications, hair transplantation, and light therapy.

A 15-year-old girl with no menstrual period was diagnosed with a genetic condition that makes her body unable to respond to male hormones, leading to female characteristics despite having male genetic makeup.

Androgenetic alopecia is linked to heart disease, metabolic issues, and mental health problems.

Men with hair loss have more DNA changes in back-of-head hair follicles, possibly protecting them from thinning.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Thyroid hormones and androgens affect gene expression in frog reproductive organs differently between males and females.

Minoxidil, finasteride, and low-level laser light therapy are effective FDA-approved treatments for hair loss.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

The document concludes that the human keratin gene cluster is complex, with a need for updated naming to reflect over 50 functional genes important for hair and skin biology.

A cluster of sulfur-rich hair protein genes was found on chromosome 17.

Human hair follicle cells can grow hair when put into mouse skin if they stay in contact with mouse cells.

Researchers created a mouse model of a type of rickets that does not cause hair loss.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Arctiin helps protect hair cells from damage and death caused by oxidative stress.

Gender affects hair and scalp characteristics, with differences in hormone responses, graying patterns, and trace metals.

Chromosomal differences affect how muscle cells respond to testosterone.

Researchers found a new gene area linked to male-pattern baldness, which, along with another gene, significantly increases the risk of hair loss in men.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

A second domain of high sulfur KAP genes on chromosome 21q23 is crucial for hair structure.