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Sex hormones affect brain injury differently in males and females.

Macrophage-stimulating protein helps hair grow and can start hair growth phase in mice and human hair samples.

Bendamustine combined with rituximab is an effective and well-tolerated treatment for certain types of lymphoma.

Dopamine stops hair growth and pigment production in human scalp hair follicles.

Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.

HGF/SF increases skin melanocytes but doesn't change melanin type or amount.

A substance called TCQA could potentially darken hair by activating certain genes and increasing melanin.

Spironolactone may make some cancer treatments more effective by blocking a protein that helps cancer cells survive.

Androgens reduce BMP2, which weakens the ability of certain cells to help hair stem cells become different types of cells.

The meeting highlighted important advances in stem cell research and its potential for creating new medical treatments.

Effective treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa varies, with antibiotics commonly used and surgery as an option, but no single method is universally successful.

A new botanical treatment improved hair growth and symptoms in lichen planopilaris patients.

Tofacitinib may be safe for COVID-19 patients with alopecia without worsening symptoms, based on two cases.

Nitric oxide is important for skin functions and both helps protect against and contributes to skin inflammation and sensitization.

CD4+ skin cells may be precursors to basal cell carcinoma.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Diagnosing new systemic lupus during pregnancy is hard but important for the health of the mother and baby.

Nanostructured lipid carriers are effective for treating hyperpigmentation in women aged 30-40.

AP-2α and AP-2β proteins are essential for healthy adult skin and hair.

Certain genes and nutrients like vitamin D, zinc, and omega fatty acids affect COVID-19 severity and infection risk.

The document shows the state of pharmaceutical patents as of 1999, focusing on treatments for various diseases.

Terbinafine is more effective than itraconazole for toenail fungus, especially in older patients, and debridement improves its effectiveness.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

Childhood obesity is rising globally due to various factors, and early prevention and healthy lifestyle changes are crucial.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.