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Hair color is determined by melanin produced and transferred in hair follicles.

Phosphorylation controls TFEB's location in the cell, affecting cell metabolism and stress response.

Hair follicles help attract immune cells to the skin during stress.

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 are crucial for maintaining skin-resident memory T cells and could be targeted for treating skin diseases and lymphoma.

Certain genes on chromosomes 6, 10, 16, and 18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata.

Cannabinoids may help treat various skin conditions.

Methylprednisolone helps skin cells stick together better in pemphigus vulgaris.

Different treatments for Hidradenitis suppurativa range from antibiotics and hormonal therapies to surgery, depending on severity.

Secondary syphilis in Cali, Colombia, shows high Treponema pallidum presence and challenges in early diagnosis, needing better public health strategies.

9-cis-retinoic acid showed some effectiveness in treating AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma but had significant side effects at higher doses.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

The document concludes that Hidradenitis suppurativa is often underdiagnosed, lacks definitive treatment, and requires better awareness and management strategies.

Nanocarrier technology in cosmetics improves ingredient delivery and effectiveness while reducing side effects.

Ruxolitinib helps protect skin stem cells and keeps skin healthy in mice with skin GVHD.

Tailored treatments for alopecia areata are recommended based on severity and patient needs.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

New targeted immunotherapies are improving treatment for inflammatory skin diseases.

Different types of cell death affect skin health and inflammation, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin diseases.

Testosterone helps prevent skin damage in males by acting through both estrogen and androgen pathways.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

Researchers identified five new potential targets for leishmaniasis treatment, suggesting repurposing existing drugs could be effective.

Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl. extract and verbascoside may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth due to their anti-inflammatory properties and ability to protect against cell death.

Some small molecule antivirals show promise against COVID-19, but more research is needed to understand and improve them.

Proteomics combined with other technologies can lead to a better understanding of skin diseases.

Early treatment of Lupus Erythematosus Alopecia can prevent permanent hair loss, and various medications are effective.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is effective in treating various skin conditions and improving hair density, thickness, and patient satisfaction, with lower relapse rates for Alopecia Areata.

Origanum vulgare leaf extract reduces liver and kidney damage caused by finasteride in mice.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

High levels of ERK activity are key for tissue regeneration in spiny mice, and activating ERK can potentially redirect scar-forming healing towards regenerative healing in mammals.