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SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Psoriasis worsens in winter in India due to less sunlight and dry skin, needing personalized treatment.

Hair aging is caused by stress, hormones, inflammation, and DNA damage affecting hair growth and color.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Melatonin receptors in hair follicles help regulate hair growth and could treat hair loss.

Molecular diagnostics help identify genetic defects causing endocrine diseases, improving diagnosis and treatment options.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Nanotechnology shows promise for better chronic wound healing but needs more research.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Adenosine receptors could be promising targets for treating inflammatory skin diseases like psoriasis.

Understanding hair follicle development can help treat hair loss, skin regeneration, and certain skin cancers.

Using three different drugs together may better treat eye diseases like glaucoma and macular degeneration.

Natural products may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth with fewer side effects.

Some medications for inflammation can cause a condition with scalp rashes and hair loss, often linked to Crohn's disease, and may require treatment changes to prevent permanent hair loss.

Adalimumab helped control a child's severe eye disease when other treatments failed.

New drugs for rheumatoid arthritis show improvement but have side effects and are not a cure.

Hydroxychloroquine showed some potential, but overall, the three drugs had limited success in treating lupus in dogs.

Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl. extract and verbascoside may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth due to their anti-inflammatory properties and ability to protect against cell death.

Hair thinning causes stem cell loss through a process involving Piezo1, calcium, and TNF-α.

Lithocholic acid helps hair growth and regeneration in alopecia by activating vitamin D receptors.

Tofacitinib regrew hair in a man with total hair loss but raised cytokine levels, needing more research on possible side effects.

Anti-IL-1 treatments might help with certain types of hair loss in people with high inflammation.

Synthetic antioxidants are effective, cheap, and stable, with some like zinc and cholecalciferol reducing child and cancer deaths, but the safety of additives like BHA, BHT, TBHQ, and PEG needs more research.

Artemisia sieversiana extract may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Hura crepitans and its compound daphne factor F3 may help treat hair loss by blocking a specific hair growth inhibitor.

Progesterone byproduct 5αP stimulates mammary tumor growth, but finasteride can suppress it.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

The document concludes that Hidradenitis suppurativa is often underdiagnosed, lacks definitive treatment, and requires better awareness and management strategies.

JAK inhibitors for alopecia areata are linked to minor side effects like headache and acne, but not to an increased risk of serious adverse events.