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Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

Black cumin and its nanoformulations show promise in treating neurodegenerative diseases.

External factors can cause skin cancer cells that usually don't spread to grow and form tumors in mice.

Certain cancer drugs interact with skin bacteria to cause acne-like rashes.

Plant extracts may help prevent or reverse hair graying.

Vitamin B5 and coenzyme A may help regulate the immune system and could improve treatments for chronic diseases and cancer.

Communication between blood vessel and hair follicle cells decreases with age, affecting hair growth and blood vessel formation.

Sensory neuron and Merkel-cell changes in the skin happen independently during normal skin maintenance.

The document concludes that significant investment in agricultural innovation is necessary to achieve global food security and nutrition.

New technologies show promise in healing wounds, treating cancer, autoimmune diseases, and genetic disorders.

Scientists successfully created and transplanted bioengineered hair follicles that function like natural ones, suggesting a new treatment for hair loss.

Wnt1a-conditioned medium from stem cells helps activate cells important for hair growth and can promote hair regrowth.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

Fzd2 is important for skin and hair development through various signaling ways.

Older hair follicle stem cells have a reduced ability to renew themselves, leading to more hair loss.

Both Th1 and Th2 immune responses are increased in alopecia areata, with Th2 response more strongly linked to how severe the disease is.

Activating Nrf2 helps wounds heal faster by increasing hair follicle stem cells.

Topical tofacitinib is effective in promoting hair growth for non-scarring alopecia.

Liposomes and niosomes improve finasteride delivery for hair loss treatment.

Genetic mutations can cause hair growth disorders by affecting key genes and signaling pathways.

In vivo confocal scanning laser microscopy is an effective, non-invasive way to study and measure new hair growth after skin injury in mice.

A gene deletion in mice causes weak protein, immune issues, hair loss, airway problems, and wasting disease.

The method allows for 3D tracking of hair follicle stem cells and shows they can regenerate hair for up to 180 days.

Activin B helps start and grow hair follicles in mice.

Scientists can mimic hair disorders by altering genes in lab-grown human hair follicles, but these follicles lack some features of natural ones.

Transplanting a mix of specific skin cells can significantly improve the repair of damaged hair follicles.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

Stem cell therapy, particularly using certain types of cells, shows promise for treating hair loss by stimulating hair growth and development, but more extensive trials are needed to confirm these findings.

Mice hair growth patterns get more complex with age and can change with events like pregnancy or injury.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.