Design of an In Vitro Skin 3D Model Mimicking a Disruption of the Barrier Function
September 2017
in “
Journal of Investigative Dermatology
”
TLDR Activating the hexosamine pathway can improve skin health and increase hair follicle stem cells.
The study focused on the role of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in skin homeostasis, highlighting the importance of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) like hyaluronic acid (HA) in cellular functions. The hexosamine pathway (HP) was shown to influence skin homeostasis by improving protein quality control and modulating ECM composition. Activation of the HP led to increased HA secretion and potentially affected the stem cell niche, increasing hair follicle stem cells in vitro. The researchers developed transgenic mice for conditional HP activation to explore molecular changes in the skin and their in vivo relevance.