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Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.

Pregnancy can cause specific skin conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment to protect both mother and baby.

Using neurohormones to control keratin can lead to new skin disease treatments.

Fat-related cells are important for initiating hair growth.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

Epidermal stem cells could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Prostaglandin D₂ might be targeted for new male pattern baldness treatments.

Substance P may worsen acne by increasing inflammation, but corticosteroids might help by reducing this effect.

Common acne treatments can cause various side effects, like skin irritation and more serious issues, but combination therapies are often more effective and better tolerated.

Dihydrotestosterone increases certain inflammatory signals in skin cells, potentially contributing to acne.

Genetic discoveries are key for understanding, diagnosing, and treating inherited hair and nail disorders.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

The document says that treating the root cause of hair follicle damage is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss, and treatment options vary.

Chemotherapy can cause skin side effects that affect patients' lives, but they can be managed to avoid interrupting cancer treatment.

PPAR-γ may be a key target for treating alopecia areata and other skin conditions.

Neurohormones help control skin health and could treat skin disorders.

Hair color production in mice is closely linked to the hair growth phase and may also influence hair growth itself.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

Hair color production is closely linked to the active growth phase of hair in mice and may also influence hair growth itself.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.