Androgenetic Alopecia: Effects of Oral Finasteride on Hormone Profile, Reproduction, and Sexual Function

    February 2020 in “ Endocrine
    Francesco Pallotti, Giulia Senofonte, Marianna Pelloni, Francesco Cargnelutti, Tania Carlini, Antonio F. Radicioni, Alfredo De Rossi, Andrea Lenzi, Donatella Paoli, Francesco Lombardo
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    Studysummary This study found that finasteride treatment in males with androgenetic alopecia was linked to significant changes in sperm parameters and increased testosterone levels, but no sexual dysfunction was observed, and sperm parameters returned to baseline after treatment stopped.
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    A study from 3 years ago found that oral finasteride is a safe and effective treatment for androgenetic alopecia. It did not affect hormone levels or reproductive function, but some participants experienced a slight decrease in sexual function. Oral finasteride can improve hair growth in men with androgenetic alopecia by lowering dihydrotestosterone levels, but it may also have adverse effects on male fertility and sexual function. However, these effects are generally reversible after discontinuing the treatment. Clinicians should screen and counsel patients before prescribing finasteride for androgenetic alopecia.
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