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Most tinea capitis cases in southern Taiwan were in adult women, mainly caused by Trichophyton violaceum.

Itraconazole was effective in treating unusual M. canis infections in only one of two HIV-infected men.

A family got a fungal infection from a boy who had contact with rabbits, but they all recovered with treatment.

A woman with HIV had a severe skin condition that improved with antiretroviral therapy.

Hair and nails can help diagnose diseases, with nail issues often linked to skin conditions and hair loss having various causes and treatments.

A patient with a skin condition had unusual scarring hair loss but improved with treatment.

Oral minoxidil effectively increases hair growth in male baldness but can cause side effects like excessive hair growth and swelling.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and understanding the type of hair disorder are crucial for treating hair loss in children.

Children's skin diseases need special care and treatment.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

Topical melatonin is a safe treatment that may reduce hair loss in people with androgenetic alopecia.

The hair cuticle acts as a barrier against fungal infection, which occurs only deep within the hair follicle.

Tinea incognito in Iran commonly affects adults and mimics other skin conditions.

White piedra is often a co-infection with a specific bacterial infection.

A mushroom extract might reduce hair loss and liver damage caused by certain chemotherapy drugs in animals.

QR678 Neo® improved seborrheic dermatitis symptoms in a small group of patients.

A 12-year-old boy's hair fully regrew after 8 weeks of treatment for tinea capitis, and dermoscopy was useful for diagnosis and monitoring.

Tinea can cause scarring alopecia in children, and fungal culture is crucial for diagnosis.

Volatile organic compounds can cause inflammation and increase the risk of autoimmune diseases.

Tinea capitis is increasingly common in elderly women and requires accurate diagnosis with fungal cultures for effective treatment.

Broussonetia papyrifera extract helps hair growth by regulating specific proteins.

Trichoscopy is useful for correctly diagnosing tinea capitis in adults with unexplained hair loss.

The document concludes that understanding hair biology and recognizing hair conditions are crucial for managing and treating hair loss in children.

The most common cause of hair loss in children is tinea capitis, followed by alopecia areata and telogen effluvium.

Skin fungal infections are more common in older adults due to factors like obesity, poor circulation, reduced mobility, and weakened immune defenses from certain medications.

Menopause causes skin and hair to become drier and thinner, but hormone therapy can improve these conditions.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

The treatment using phenol and dexamethasone was effective for alopecia areata with no recurrence in 6 months.