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Human alpha defensin 5 helps heal wounds, reduce bacteria, and grow hair on burned skin.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Testosterone is key for male sexual function, and treating hormone imbalances can improve sexual issues.

Metabolic signals and cell shape influence how cells develop and change.

TGFβ's manipulation of inflammation and immune cells affects cancer spread, suggesting new treatment strategies and biomarkers.

Nano-sized plant-based chemicals could improve cervical cancer treatment by being more effective and causing fewer side effects than current methods.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

Fibroblasts are crucial for tissue repair and inflammation, and understanding them can help treat fibrotic diseases.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Multi-omics techniques help understand the molecular causes of androgenetic alopecia.

Wnt4 protein makes the outer skin layer thicker in burn wounds by turning on a specific healing pathway and loosening the connections between skin cells.

Troxerutin helps protect skin cells from oxidative stress and may be good for treating hair loss.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

Vav2 changes how hair follicle stem cells' genes work as they age, which might improve regeneration but also raise cancer risk.

New LPA receptors (LPA4, LPA5, LPA6) have diverse roles in the body.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

The protein FLCN is involved in cellular cleanup and is regulated by ULK1.

Exosomes from platelet-rich plasma may help heal wounds but need more research for hair growth and skin use.

Vav2 and Vav3 proteins help control skin stem cell numbers and activity in both healthy and cancerous cells.

Enzymes play crucial roles in metabolism, health, and disease management.

Mongolian gerbils heal wounds differently than mice, with unique protein levels and gene expression that affect skin repair.

Targeting NETs may help reduce fibrosis in Crohn's disease.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

Laminin 332 is essential for normal skin cell behavior and structure.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Innate immunity genes in hair follicle stem cells might have new roles beyond traditional immune functions.

Eating healthy, exercising, and taking certain supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Hair graying is influenced by factors like nerves, fat cells, and immune cells, not just hair follicles.