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Women with PCOS have similar levels of certain proteins compared to women without PCOS, and these proteins don't independently cause PCOS.

People with alopecia areata have higher levels of RBP4 protein and antibodies against it.

Women with idiopathic hirsutism and PCOS have higher RBP4 levels, and PCOS is linked to greater insulin resistance; weight management may help both conditions.

Higher levels of retinol-binding protein 4 are found in people with alopecia areata, but these levels don't relate to how severe the condition is.

Higher RBP4 levels found in people with two types of hair loss.

Rosiglitazone may be better than metformin for insulin resistance in PCOS, but more research is needed on certain biomarkers.

Retinol may affect immune responses in people with frequent skin boils.

The proteins transthyretin and megalin are more present in the growth phase of hair, suggesting they might affect hair health and growth.

Researchers found specific genes in the part of hair follicles that could help treat hair disorders.

Obese and non-obese women with PCOS have higher heart risk markers, especially if they are obese.

Arteannuin might work against cancer and Alzheimer's by targeting neprilysin.

Lipocalin-2 levels are higher in women with PCOS and may indicate insulin resistance.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Women with regular menstrual cycles and PCOS have linked kisspeptin and LH hormone patterns, unlike those with irregular cycles.

DGAT1 enzyme is crucial for healthy skin and hair by regulating retinoid levels.

Enzymes involved in Vitamin A metabolism affect hair growth and type in mice.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is hard because its symptoms often look like normal puberty, and there's a need for better diagnosis methods and agreement on criteria.

Hormone imbalance is linked to Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a skin condition, and treatments like anti-androgenic therapy and metformin can help. It's also suggested to check patients for insulin resistance and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The complement system might be involved in the development of alopecia areata and could lead to new treatments.

Researchers found 617 genes that behave differently in cashmere goat hair follicles, which could help understand hair growth.

Isotretinoin therapy for acne can cause many reversible side effects, mainly mild skin conditions, and patient understanding of these effects can improve treatment adherence.

Phytotherapeutic compounds and supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).

Altered retinoid metabolism in cicatricial alopecia suggests a balanced vitamin A diet may prevent the condition.

Lower irisin levels in the blood may indicate more severe acne.

Two main types of fibroblasts with unique functions and additional subtypes were identified in human skin.

The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.