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New chemotherapy drugs cause skin side effects, but treatments like minocycline and tetracycline can help reduce them.

Dupilumab for skin problems might reactivate hair loss in some patients.

The conclusion is that there is a high demand for new contraceptives that provide both pregnancy prevention and protection against STIs, along with additional health benefits.

Ketogenic diet, neurosteroids, and HMGB1-TLR4 signaling pathway are potential targets for new epilepsy treatments.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

Plant roots respond to fungus smells by possibly using certain proteins and a plant hormone to change root growth, but more research is needed.

Use NSAIDs for immediate migraine relief and β-blockers for prevention; tailor treatment to the individual.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

Nitrendipine and nifedipine effectively block muscle contractions, while papaverine relaxes them and minoxidil needs high amounts to work.

New drugs and combination therapies are improving treatment for lower urinary tract symptoms.

Using 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors may improve bladder cancer survival in men.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Using minoxidil on dogs can cause serious cardiovascular damage, including arterial injury and hemorrhagic lesions.

A woman developed hair loss after starting a treatment with adalimumab, suggesting this medication might cause hair loss.

Neuroactive steroids could become safe, effective treatments with more understanding of their complex brain actions and metabolism.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

Certain medications and patient factors increase the risk of Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome during cataract surgery, but with careful planning and technique adjustments, complications can be minimized.

The combination of azelaic acid, minoxidil, and caffeine significantly increased the survival of skin flaps by affecting certain body channels and nitric oxide levels.

Hormones during puberty increase certain receptors in the brain, and this change is influenced by estrogen levels.

Anti-androgens are effective for female acne but less so for male-pattern hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Some blood thinners and blood pressure medicines can cause hair loss, which usually starts 1 to 6 months after beginning the medication.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and androgen excess, and can be treated with combined therapies.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Exemestane may protect bones by stimulating osteoblast growth through androgen-related pathways.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

Low-dose anti-androgen drugs and certain drug combinations are effective for hirsutism, and insulin sensitizers show promise, especially for those with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

ATP-sensitive potassium channels play a role in chloroquine-induced itch in mice.

The research found that compound 6, a newly created steroid, is more effective at inhibiting 5α-reductase (an enzyme) than current treatments, suggesting it could be a better option for treating urinary tract symptoms in men.