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Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Isoliensinine, a natural compound, prevents stress-related hair greying by blocking a specific receptor on hair cells.

Zebrafish helped find new ways to prevent drug-induced hair cell death and potential treatments for hearing loss.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

ATP increases melanin production in skin after UV exposure, with the P2X7 receptor being crucial for this process.

Women with greater androgen sensitivity respond better to finasteride for hair loss.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Common latent viruses might contribute to male-pattern baldness by disrupting cell processes that normally suppress hair loss-related proteins.

Vismodegib is effective for basal cell carcinoma but has severe side effects.

Scientists discovered a new way UVB light increases skin pigmentation through the ATP-P2X7 pathway.

Don't combine abiraterone and spironolactone for prostate cancer treatment as it may worsen the disease.

Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

Male hormones like testosterone may make COVID-19 worse, and testing for sensitivity to these hormones could help predict how severe a patient's symptoms might be. Treatments that reduce these hormones are being explored.

HA-stimulated stem cell vesicles improved hair growth in male mice with androgenetic alopecia.

One minoxidil-sensitive potassium channel exists in human hair follicles.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

5α-reductase inhibitors don't stop bladder cancer from developing or getting worse.

Minoxidil can reduce functions related to androgen receptors.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Cannabinoids may help treat various skin conditions.

Steroids, particularly estrogens and 5α-reductase inhibitors, affect blood vessel-related hair growth processes in hair follicle cells.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

K_ATP channel gene mutations are linked to heart diseases, but more research is needed to understand the connection and treatment potential.

Minoxidil prevents serotonin loss from MDMA by affecting potassium channels and increasing Akt phosphorylation.

Some drugs, especially biologics, can cause skin reactions that look like other skin diseases, and stopping the drug usually helps clear up these reactions.