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Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.

As skin cells mature, vitamin D receptor levels decrease while retinoid X receptor α levels increase.

Researchers found a safe and effective way to pick genetically modified skin cells with high growth potential using CD24.

Non-biologic immunosuppressive drugs are crucial for treating autoimmune and chronic inflammatory skin diseases.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

PCOS may increase the risk of mental health issues like depression and anxiety.

Sebum production varies by individual and is influenced by age, gender, and hormones, affecting skin and hair health.

The research found that the gene activity in mouse skin stem cells changes significantly as they age.

Androgens and androgen receptors are important for metabolic health, affecting how the body uses glucose and fats through mitochondrial function.

Effective PCOS treatments require targeting specific signaling pathways.

Vitamin D might help regulate insulin in the body, but taking Vitamin D supplements doesn't clearly prevent or improve type 2 diabetes. More research is needed.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Self-amplifying RNA could be a better option for protein replacement therapy with lower doses and lasting effects, but delivering it into cells is still challenging.

People on immune-modifying skin disease treatments may have a weaker antibody response to COVID-19 vaccines but often improve after the second dose.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

The enzyme Rand protease works well for leather dehairing and its stability is important, with Leu75 playing a key role.

14,15-EET may help reduce poststroke pain by affecting certain brain proteins.

Immune cells are essential for early hair and skin development and healing.

Chicken feather growth involves specific genes and shares similarities with hair development.

TGF-alpha is present in sheep and ferret skin and may affect hair growth without directly stimulating cell proliferation.

A new mutation in the DCAF17 gene was found to cause Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in a large family.

Single-cell engineered biotherapeutics show promise for skin treatment but need more research and trials.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Too much male hormone in mothers can negatively affect the sexual behavior of both male and female baby mice.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Sex hormones' effects on COVID-19 are unclear and more research is needed to understand their potential as treatment.

Type 1 diabetes often occurs with other autoimmune diseases, and personalized treatment based on genetics can improve outcomes.

Vav2 changes how hair follicle stem cells' genes work as they age, which might improve regeneration but also raise cancer risk.

Hairless HRS/J mice resist Bacillus anthracis skin infections due to high numbers of immune cells, not because they lack hair follicles.