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A certain gene variant may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women.

Certain MC4R gene variants are linked to higher BMI in obese women with PCOS but do not cause PCOS.

The length of CAG repeats in the androgen receptor gene is linked to ovarian reserve but does not affect how the ovaries respond to stimulation.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.

PCOS is common in young women, especially those aged 21-30, and often involves symptoms like irregular periods, weight gain, and acne.

After chemotherapy for a gestational trophoblastic tumor, normal pregnancy rates are possible, but there's a slightly higher risk of the tumor reoccurring in future pregnancies.

Postmenopausal ovary stromal cells have a unique makeup and limited steroid production, suggesting androgens come from the adrenal gland.

Swimming in Lake Malawi can lead to schistosomiasis, hepatitis B vaccine might cause temporary hair loss, and certain drinks affect kidney stone risk.

Agaricus subrufescens improves ovarian function and biochemical health in rats with PCOS.

Gender-affirming hormone treatments need better patient-focused outcome measurements and standardized data collection.

Blocking JAK-STAT signaling can lead to hair growth.

Weight loss and metformin don't significantly change vaspin levels in women with PCOS.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Hair loss and aging are caused by the breakdown of a key protein in hair stem cells.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Rare changes in the KRT82 gene are linked to a higher risk of Alopecia Areata.

Hair loss was found in 37.4% of surveyed rural high-school students in Eskisehir, Turkey, affecting their quality of life, especially in general health and mental well-being.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Laparoscopic ovarian drilling helps infertile women with PCOS by improving menstrual regularity, ovulation, and chances of conception, and by changing hormone levels.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Oral contraceptives can help treat skin issues like acne and excess hair.

N-acetyl cysteine and metformin both improved fertility in women with PCOS equally, but N-acetyl cysteine had fewer side effects.

PCOS is a common condition in women that causes various symptoms and health issues, treatable with lifestyle changes and medication.

The conclusion is to diagnose PCOS with just hyperandrogenism and irregular periods, and treat with lifestyle changes and basic medications.

Certain medications can help treat PCOS symptoms, but they aren't FDA-approved for this use.