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Misbehaving hair follicle stem cells can cause hair loss and offer new treatment options.

Diagnosing alopecia areata is challenging and requires careful examination and various tests to distinguish it from other hair loss types.

PRP helps skin heal, possibly through special cells called telocytes.

Antihelminthic drugs treat worm infections but face challenges like low treatment coverage and potential drug resistance, with various side effects reported for different drugs.

Cicatricial alopecia, a permanent hair loss condition, is mainly caused by damage to specific hair follicle stem cells and abnormal immune responses, with gene regulator PPAR-y and lipid metabolism disorders playing significant roles.

Nanocarriers can improve antioxidant delivery to the skin but face safety and production challenges.

Hyperandrogenism increases heart disease risk in premenopausal women, but this risk is linked to obesity in postmenopausal women.

Treg cell-based therapies might help treat hair loss from alopecia areata, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Autoimmune diseases cause the immune system to attack the body, and management varies as some are curable and others are not.

Autoimmune diseases cause the immune system to attack the body, and management varies as some are curable and others are not.

Cannabinoids may help treat various skin conditions.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.

Msx2 and Foxn1 are both crucial for hair growth and health.

Future hair cosmetics will be safer and more effective.

A 3-month stay in space causes skin thinning, disrupts hair growth, and changes muscle-related genes in mice.

Long-term finasteride use doesn't change bone density or metabolism.

Thiopurines help treat IBD but require genetic testing to avoid side effects.

Nanocarriers could improve how drugs are delivered through the skin but require more research to overcome challenges and ensure safety.

Certain natural and synthetic compounds may help treat inflammatory skin diseases by targeting a specific signaling pathway.

Cyclosporine A helps hair grow by blocking a process that would otherwise cause hair cells to die.

Stress can cause hair loss by affecting nerve-related hair growth, and noradrenaline might help prevent this.

Male yak hair growth is influenced by DHT synthesis, which is promoted by 5α-red1 and AR during growth phases, while E2 may inhibit growth through ERα.

Glucocorticoids and sex hormones affect skin health, with potential for targeted treatments to minimize side effects and treat skin conditions.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is effective in treating various skin conditions and improving hair density, thickness, and patient satisfaction, with lower relapse rates for Alopecia Areata.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

Acupuncture may improve reproductive and metabolic functions in PCOS without negative side effects, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Using stem cells from hair follicles to treat female hair loss is safe and effective after six months.

Different stem cells are key for hair growth and health, and understanding their regulation could help treat hair loss.

New treatments for hair loss should target eight main causes and use specific plant compounds and peptides for better results.