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Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Abnormal Hedgehog signaling in blood cancers may help tumors grow and resist chemotherapy, suggesting potential for targeted treatments.

Wnt signaling may be linked to heart diseases in aging and could be a target for future treatments.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Regenerative pharmacology, which combines drugs with regenerative medicine, shows promise for repairing damaged body parts and needs more interdisciplinary research.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

Oral zinc sulphate reduces dark hair color in mice.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

Hair follicle stem cells are promising for wound healing but require more research for safe clinical use.

The article concludes that hair loss is a common side effect of drugs treating skin cancer by blocking the hedgehog pathway, but treatment should continue, and more selective drugs might prevent this side effect.

The document describes a treatment for excessive hair growth in a teenage girl using medication and birth control, but does not report the results.

Glutamic acid helps increase hair growth in mice.

Natural herbal compounds might treat certain medical conditions by reducing DHT levels, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Androgens reduce BMP2, which weakens the ability of certain cells to help hair stem cells become different types of cells.

Combining flutamide and finasteride can reduce prostate weight and tumor growth, potentially benefiting treatments needing optimal DHT inhibition.

The document concludes that the development of certain tumors is influenced by genetic background and that a specific gene modification can lead to tumor regression and reduced growth.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Blocking JAK-STAT signaling can lead to hair growth.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Treatments for permanent hair loss from scarring aim to stop further loss, not regrow hair, and vary by condition, with partial success common.