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GlossaryHenna (Lawsonia inermis)

natural dye from Lawsonia inermis used for body art

Henna, also known as Lawsonia inermis, is a natural dye derived from the leaves of the henna plant. It has been traditionally used for centuries to create temporary body art, known as Mehndi, and to dye hair, skin, and nails. The active compound, lawsone, binds with keratin in the skin and hair, resulting in a reddish-brown stain that can last from a few days to several weeks, depending on the application and care.

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Studies on the Antimicrobial Activity of Evolvulus Alsinoides, Murraya Koenigii, Lawsonia Inermis, Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis, Azadirachta Indica Against Malassezia Furfur Using Fractional Factorial Design

research Studies on the Antimicrobial Activity of Evolvulus Alsinoides, Murraya Koenigii, Lawsonia Inermis, Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis, Azadirachta Indica Against Malassezia Furfur Using Fractional Factorial Design

1 citations, January 2016 in “International journal of research in ayurveda and pharmacy”

The study found that a specific combination of five medicinal plants effectively inhibits the fungus that causes dandruff.

Ethnopharmacological Survey of Home Remedies Used for Treatment of Hair and Scalp and Their Methods of Preparation in the West Bank, Palestine

research Ethnopharmacological Survey of Home Remedies Used for Treatment of Hair and Scalp and Their Methods of Preparation in the West Bank, Palestine

22 citations, July 2017 in “BMC complementary and alternative medicine”

Natural remedies for hair and scalp issues are still widely used in Palestine.

research Lawsonia Inermis Linn’s Potential for Promoting Wound Healing: A Review

October 2023 in “International journal of biology, pharmacy and allied sciences”

Henna helps wounds heal faster and better.

research Efficacy of Topical Henna on Itch and Wound Healing in Epidermolysis Bullosa Patients: A Pilot Clinical Trial

July 2022 in “Dermatology practical & conceptual”

Henna ointment may help reduce itching and improve wound healing in patients with epidermolysis bullosa.

research Scanning Electron Microscopy Approach for Evaluation of Hair Dyed with Lawsonia Inermis Powder: In Vitro Study

8 citations, November 2019 in “International Journal of Morphology”

Henna dye improves hair cuticle and thickness but effects vary by hair type and health.

research Therapeutic Potential of Lawsonia Inermis Linn: A Comprehensive Overview

1 citations, November 2023 in “Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology”

Henna has potential health benefits and can treat various conditions, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

research Taxonomic and Pharmacognostic Authentication of Problematic Medicinal Plants Used as Herbal Medicine

January 2012

The research confirmed the identity and quality of seven medicinal plants, aiding in their proper use in herbal medicine.

research Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Baby Shampoo

February 2022 in “Journal of pharmaceutical research international”

The herbal baby shampoo is safe, cleans well, and promotes healthy hair.

research Formulation and Evaluation of Hair Fall Control Herbal Hair Oil

July 2023 in “International journal of pharmacognosy and life science”

The herbal hair oil made from various plants might be a good alternative to synthetic hair loss treatments.

research Ten Commonly Available Medicinal Plants in Malaysia Used for Cosmetic Formulations: A Review

2 citations, April 2020 in “International journal of research in pharmaceutical sciences”

Using Malaysian medicinal plants in cosmetics can treat skin and hair issues with fewer side effects than synthetic products.

research Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Hair Dyes from Tannin Producing Plants: A Substitute for Chemical Hair Dye

March 2021 in “International journal for research in applied science and engineering technology”

Herbal hair dyes from tannin-rich plants are effective and safer than synthetic dyes.

research Pharmacognostic Standardization of Lawsonia Inermis L. Leaf

1 citations, May 2018 in “Research & Reviews: Journal of Herbal Science”

The research helps standardize Henna leaf for safe use in traditional medicine and hair care.

research Formulation and Characterization of Herbal Ingredients-Based Shampoo

September 2022 in “International journal of pharmaceutical quality assurance”

The herbal shampoo is less damaging and improves hair's appearance.

Lawsonia Inermis L.: An Updated Review Of The Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, Pharmacological, And Toxicological Aspects In Unani Medicine

research Lawsonia Inermis L.: An Updated Review Of The Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, Pharmacological, And Toxicological Aspects In Unani Medicine

January 2024

Henna has many medicinal uses but needs more research to confirm its benefits.

research Burn Wound Healing Effect and Hair Growth Promoting Activity of Lawsonia Inermis L. and Honey in Oryctolagus Cuniculus Rabbits

February 2016 in “Online journal of biological sciences”

Henna and honey improved burn healing and hair growth in rabbits.

research Ethnopharmacology and Hair: Indian Perspectives

January 2012 in “Human health handbooks”

Traditional Indian remedies are used for hair health, but more scientific evidence is needed to prove their safety and effectiveness.

research Therapeutic Effect of Impatiens Balsamina, Lawsonia Inermis L., and Henna on Androgenetic Alopecia in Mice

2 citations, November 2019 in “PubMed”

Henna significantly promotes hair growth and reduces androgen levels in mice with alopecia.

research A Review on Anti-Dandruff Herbal Shampoo

March 2024 in “International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science”

The herbal shampoo made hair shinier, smoother, and softer without side effects.

Antioxidant Activity Test Combination of Cantigi Leaf Extract (Vaccinium Varingiaefolium) and Nail Henna Leaf Extract (Lawsonia Inermis Linn)

research Antioxidant Activity Test Combination of Cantigi Leaf Extract (Vaccinium Varingiaefolium) and Nail Henna Leaf Extract (Lawsonia Inermis Linn)

1 citations, February 2022 in “International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)”

Combining cantigi and henna leaf extracts boosts antioxidant activity.

research Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Hair Dye Compared to Marketed Formulation

1 citations, December 2021 in “Annals of phytomedicine”

The herbal hair dye with a 1:2 henna to indigo ratio works well, is safe, and eco-friendly.

research In Vivo Studies to Determine Hair Growth Potential of Poly Herbal Medicated Hair Oil in Female Swiss Albino Mice

March 2023 in “Research journal of pharmacy and technology”

The herbal hair oil helped hair grow in mice.

research Apply Directly to the Forehead: Holmes, Nana, and Hennapecia

March 2007 in “The FASEB Journal”

Henna mixed with PPD can cause skin reactions, scarring, and a specific type of baldness, and needs more research to understand these effects.

research The Herbal Hue: Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Hair Dye

April 2024 in “Pharmacognosy research”

The herbal hair dye with natural ingredients like henna was successfully made and tested, but more research is needed on its effectiveness on different hair colors and benefits.

research Cosmetic Potential of Southeast Asian Herbs: An Overview

17 citations, February 2015 in “Phytochemistry Reviews”

Southeast Asian herbs show promise for skin and hair care, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in cosmetics.

research Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Keshohills Hair Oil in Subjects With Mild to Moderate Hair Fall and Dandruff

July 2023 in “Journal of ayurveda and integrated medical sciences”

Keshohills hair oil effectively reduces hair loss and treats dandruff.

Sensitization and Clinically Relevant Allergy to Hair Dyes and Clothes from Black Henna Tattoos: Do People Know the Risk? An Uncommon Serious Case and a Review of the Literature

research Sensitization and Clinically Relevant Allergy to Hair Dyes and Clothes from Black Henna Tattoos: Do People Know the Risk? An Uncommon Serious Case and a Review of the Literature

1 citations, July 2016 in “Cosmetics”

Black henna tattoos can cause severe allergies to hair and textile dyes, and there's a need for greater public awareness and regulation.

research A Review on Colorful Mehendi: The Risk of Paraphenylenediamine

1 citations, June 2019 in “Journal of Biological and Scientific Opinion”

PPD in mehendi can cause serious health problems and needs regulation.

research Bioactive-Based Cosmeceuticals: An Update on Emerging Trends

34 citations, January 2022 in “Molecules/Molecules online/Molecules annual”

Natural ingredients in cosmeceuticals are beneficial for skin and hair health with few side effects.

research Hair Greying and Its Palliative Management

October 2022 in “Southeast Asian journal of health professionals”

Hair greying is seen as a sign of aging; temporary fixes like hair dye are used, but a balanced diet and hair care can help manage it.

research Identification of Beta-Sitosterol and Stigmasterol as Possible Inhibitors of 5 Alpha-Reductase 1: An In-Silico Study

3 citations, January 2022 in “Precision medicine and clinical omics”

Beta-sitosterol and stigmasterol might help prevent hair loss by blocking a specific enzyme.