Lawsonia Inermis L.: An Updated Review Of The Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, Pharmacological, And Toxicological Aspects In Unani Medicine

Lawsonia inermis L., known as henna, has been extensively reviewed for its ethnobotanical, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological aspects in Unani medicine. The plant contains numerous bioactive compounds such as fatty acids, steroids, and polyphenols, and has been traditionally used to treat various ailments including hair loss, ulcers, and psoriasis. It exhibits a range of pharmacological properties like wound healing, hepatoprotective, and anticancer effects. Despite its promising medicinal potential, further research is needed to fully understand its therapeutic benefits for public health.