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    Glossary Human Leukocyte Antigen

    group of proteins on cell surfaces aiding immune recognition

    Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) refers to a group of proteins found on the surface of most cells in the body. These proteins play a crucial role in the immune system by helping it distinguish between the body's own cells and foreign invaders, such as viruses and bacteria. HLA typing is important in organ transplantation to ensure compatibility between donors and recipients, reducing the risk of rejection.

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    1. Human Leukocyte Antigen Class II Alleles Are Associated with Risk of Alopecia Areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2007 · 36 citations
    2. Study of Human Leukocyte Antigen ( HLA ) in 13 cases of familial frontal fibrosing alopecia: CYP 21A2 gene p.V281L mutation from congenital adrenal hyperplasia linked to HLA class I haplotype HLA ‐ A*33:01 ; B*14:02; C*08:02 as a genetic marker Australasian Journal of Dermatology · 2019 · 7 citations
    3. Cell Surface B2m-Free Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Monomers and Dimers: Are They Neo-HLA Class and Proto-HLA? Biomolecules · 2023 · 3 citations
    4. Association of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis with human leukocyte antigen and killer cell immunoglobulin–like receptor gene frequency: A multiethnic population study Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2009
    5. Somatostatin Expression in Human Hair Follicles and Its Potential Role in Immune Privilege 2013 · 27 citations
    6. 307 Computer-assisted epitope prediction revealed potential autoantigens associated with human alopecia areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2018
    7. Alopecia areata possibly induced by autoimmune reaction in a patient with human T‐cell lymphotropic virus‐1‐associated myelopathy The Journal of Dermatology · 2013 · 6 citations
    8. Genomewide Scan for Linkage Reveals Evidence of Several Susceptibility Loci for Alopecia Areata The American Journal of Human Genetics · 2007 · 143 citations
    9. Epidemiology of vitiligo, associated autoimmune diseases and audiological abnormalities: Ankara study of 80 patients in Turkey 2010 · 88 citations
    10. An update on alopecia areata 2009 · 38 citations
    11. Third International Research Workshop on Alopecia Areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 1999 · 15 citations
    12. Frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in HLA-identical mother and daughter Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology · 2015 · 12 citations
    13. Linear immunoglobulin A/immunoglobulin G bullous dermatosis associated with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease The Journal of Dermatology · 2011 · 11 citations
    14. Analysis of DNA in hair fibers. PubMed · 2003 · 6 citations
    15. Potential etiological factors in frontal fibrosing alopecia Przegla̧d dermatologiczny · 2022
    16. A Chronic Contact Eczema Impedes Migration of Antigen-Presenting Cells in Alopecia Areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2006 · 24 citations
    17. Immunology of the Human Nail Apparatus: The Nail Matrix Is a Site of Relative Immune Privilege Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2005 · 139 citations
    18. Beta Human Papillomavirus and Merkel Cell Polyomavirus in Skin Neoplasms International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology · 2020 · 2 citations
    19. Developing Human Skin Contains Lymphocytes Demonstrating a Memory Signature Cell Reports Medicine · 2020 · 25 citations
    20. Interferon alfa-2a in the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1989 · 209 citations
    21. Platelet-Rich Plasma: New Performance Understandings and Therapeutic Considerations in 2020 International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2020 · 848 citations
    22. The Journey of Platelet Concentrates: An Era of Regeneration in Medicine and Dentistry: A Review Acta scientific dental sciences · 2022
    23. Alopecia Areata KARGER eBooks · 2008 · 24 citations
    24. The Pathogenesis of Alopecia Areata in Rodent Models Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 2003 · 23 citations
    25. Regulatory T cells in skin Immunology · 2017 · 110 citations
    26. IL-3 contributes to development of lupus nephritis in MRL/Ipr mice Kidney International · 2015 · 40 citations
    27. Tertiary Lymphoid Organs at the Center Stage of Skin's Humoral Immunity Immunological Reviews · 2025
    28. Ovarian leukocyte distribution and cytokine/chemokine mRNA expression in follicular fluid cells in women with polycystic ovary syndrome Human Reproduction · 2006 · 69 citations
    29. Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Exhibit High HLA-DR Levels and Altered Cellular Characteristics under a Xeno-free and Serum-free Condition Stem Cell Reviews and Reports · 2021 · 12 citations
    30. Human Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Exhibit High HLA-DR Levels and Altered Cellular Characteristics under a Xeno-free and Serum-free Condition Research Square (Research Square) · 2021