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Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss is partly due to decreased laminin-511 and increased laminin-332.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss; more research needed for other options.

PHBV nanofiber matrices help wounds heal faster when used with hair follicle cells.

Increasing Wnt10b levels can help grow new hair follicles in mice.

Injected cells show potential for hair growth.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

Pregnancy can cause skin changes and conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment for the health of the mother and baby.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Neurotrophins are important for hair growth and could help treat hair loss.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin condition often caused by drugs, with complex treatment and a high risk of death, but survivors usually heal without scars.

A device was made in 2008 to measure hair loss severity. Other findings include: frizzy mutation in mice isn't related to Fgfr2, C/EBPx marks preadipocytes, Cyclosporin A speeds up hair growth in mice, blocking plasmin and metalloproteinases hinders healing, hyperbaric oxygen helps ischemic wound healing, amniotic membranes heal wounds better than polyurethane foam, rhVEGF165 from a fibrin matrix improves tissue flap viability and induces VEGF-R2 expression, and bFGF enhances wound healing and reduces scarring in rabbits.

Further research is needed to improve hair regeneration using stem cells and nanomaterials.

EVAL membranes help create cell structures that can regrow hair follicles.

AIRE deficiency causes hair loss similar to alopecia areata in mice.

Vitexin Compound 1 may help reduce skin aging caused by UVA light.

ATP increases melanin production in skin after UV exposure, with the P2X7 receptor being crucial for this process.

Conditioned medium from keratinocytes can improve hair growth potential in cultured dermal papilla cells.

Spirulina extract and C-phycocyanin may help heal wounds.

Toll-like receptors are important for wound healing, but can slow it down in diabetic wounds.

Minoxidil reduces lysine hydroxylase in skin cells.

Minoxidil decreases LH expression, while hydralazine has mixed effects on prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities.

Rumex japonicus Houtt. may be an effective treatment for atopic dermatitis by reducing inflammation.

Human hair follicles can regenerate and recover after severe injury by going through a brief abnormal resting phase before growing again.

Researchers developed a nanomedicine for acne treatment that delivers medication with less irritation and is non-irritating for oily skin.

Sebocytes play a key role in controlling androgen levels in human skin.

Skin stem cells were turned into heart cells using a chemical, suggesting a new way to treat heart attacks.

Human body's immune cells are more common in the layer of fat just beneath the skin than in deeper fat layers.