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The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

Women with polycystic ovarian syndrome are more likely to have cervical insufficiency, especially South Asian and Black women.

A certain gene variant may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women.

EDA and EDAR are important for hair follicle development in cashmere goats and affect other related genes.

Testosterone helps human pancreatic cells increase insulin release.

The research identified genes that explain why some sheep have curly wool and others have straight wool.

Finasteride boosts stem cell signals for hair growth.

Sex-determining genes may affect male baldness.

LEF1 is essential for the development of airway glands and is regulated by the Wnt/ß-catenin pathway.

Certain genes are more active in baby scalp cells and can help grow hair when added to adult mouse skin cells.

SOX9 helps determine stem cell roles by interacting with DNA and proteins that control gene activity.

Injecting CHIR-99021 into goose embryos improves feather growth by changing gene activity and energy processes.

Certain gene patterns in breast cancer are linked to how active hormone receptors are and could affect patient survival.

Hair loss is significantly linked to lower levels of certain genes in hair follicles.

The document explains how to create detailed biological pathways using genomic data and tools, with examples of hair and breast development.

New treatments targeting T-cell pathways are needed for better alopecia areata management.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.

A new type of pachyonychia congenita linked to a specific keratin gene mutation was found in two Pakistani families.

Mutations in iRhom2 affect hair and skin in mice and are linked to esophageal cancer, with ADAM17 playing a crucial role.

The Wnt signaling pathway is not a major factor in the development of keratoacanthoma, a type of skin tumor.

The conclusion is that lifestyle changes and weight loss are first-line treatments for infertility due to anovulation, with various medications and assisted reproductive technologies as additional options.

Regulating certain sex hormones may help delay facial aging.

PCOS affects nearly 25% of female medical and dental students, impacting their academic and social lives.

Box A of HMGB1 can improve stem cell function, aiding anti-aging therapy.

Goat skin changes with the seasons due to genes affected by daylight and hormones.

Researchers identified potential markers for human hair color stem cells.