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Advanced therapies like gene, cell, and tissue engineering show promise for hair regrowth in alopecia, but their safety and effectiveness need more verification.

Zebrafish are useful for studying and developing treatments for human skin diseases.

Melanocyte stem cells are crucial for skin pigmentation and have potential in disease modeling and regenerative medicine.

Androgenetic alopecia involves immune cell disruptions, especially increased CD4+ T cells around hair follicles.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

The protein STAT3 slows down cell growth by blocking the FST gene, which affects hair development in sheep.

The document explains how to create detailed biological pathways using genomic data and tools, with examples of hair and breast development.

Hair growth and development are controlled by specific signaling pathways.

Different signals work together to change gene activity and guide hair follicle stem cells to become specific cell types.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Immune activities and specific genes are important in male pattern baldness.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

Activating TLR3 improves the healing and immune properties of periodontal ligament stem cells.

Using mesenchymal stem cells or their exosomes is safe for COVID-19 patients and helps improve lung healing and oxygen levels.

Melatonin affects certain genes and pathways involved in cashmere goat hair growth.

Alpinetin helps grow hair by turning on hair stem cells and is safe for use.

Melatonin can increase cashmere yield by altering gene expression and restarting the growth cycle early.

Cordyceps militaris is a promising, cost-effective medicinal fungus with health benefits and efficient production methods.

Umbilical cord-derived media is safe and effective for hair growth.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Topical L-thyroxine may help with wound healing and hair growth but should be used short-term due to potential risks.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Some plants with flavonoids may help treat hair loss and promote hair growth.

The nanoparticles improved hair growth and enlarged hair bulbs.

Desmoglein 4 is controlled by specific proteins that affect hair growth.

Hox proteins help maintain keratinocyte identity by regulating miRNA expression.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) could potentially help regrow hair in people with Alopecia Areata, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.