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IL-9 increases skin cell movement but decreases their ability to invade, and this effect is controlled by cell contractility, not by MMPs.

Blocking BMP signaling causes hair loss and disrupts hair growth cycles.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

The document concludes that there are still unknowns about the effectiveness, risks, and detection of performance-enhancing drugs, and doping remains a challenge.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

New patents show progress in developing drugs targeting the Wnt pathway for diseases like cancer and hair loss.

New methods for growing skin cells can improve skin grafts by building blood vessels within them.

Androgens can both promote and prevent hair growth due to differences in gene expression in hair follicles.

Older skin has higher cancer risk due to inflammation and stem cell issues.

High lactate dehydrogenase activity is not necessary for the growth of squamous cell carcinoma.

PCOS is a long-term condition that needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

Our microbiome may affect the development of the hair loss condition Alopecia Areata, but more research is needed to understand this relationship.

Stromal Vascular Fraction might help with male sexual dysfunction, but more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness.

The document concludes that various signaling pathways and genetic factors are crucial for chicken feather development, affecting poultry quality.

New insights into cell communication in psoriasis suggest innovative drug treatments.

The document concludes that while lab results for hair growth promotion are promising, human trials are needed and better testing methods should be developed.

The document concludes that mouse models are helpful but have limitations for skin wound healing research, and suggests using larger animals and genetically modified mice for better human application.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

Cilostazol helps hair grow by making hair root cells grow faster and changing growth factor levels.

Bmpr2 and Acvr2a receptors are crucial for hair retention and color.

Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa are complex eating disorders with increasing incidence among young females, significant morbidity, and varying mortality rates, requiring more research for better treatment.

The woman's surgery lowered her testosterone and improved scalp hair loss but did not change her excessive body hair.

The chapter explains the causes of excessive hair growth and masculinization in women and how to measure hormone levels related to these conditions.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

The document concludes that targeting the androgen receptor may be a promising breast cancer treatment, especially for certain types.

The document explains hair growth and shedding, factors affecting it, and methods to evaluate hair loss, emphasizing the importance of skin biopsy for diagnosis.

The normal human prostate does not significantly affect blood DHT levels.

A mutation in the KRT71 gene causes a hair disorder by disrupting hair follicle structure and texture.

Antibody treatments show promise for hair loss but need more research.