TLDR Silk nanofiber hydrogels help stem cells heal wounds faster and improve skin regeneration.
In 2021, researchers developed an injectable silk nanofiber hydrogel to serve as a carrier for bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) to enhance wound healing. The hydrogel provided a supportive environment for the growth and survival of stem cells, maintaining over 95% viability for at least 3 days. The hydrogel-stem cell combination significantly accelerated wound closure in a mouse model, improved collagen deposition, and promoted hair follicle regeneration. The hydrogels also increased the expression of wound healing-associated cytokines ANGPT-1 and HGF, while decreasing the expression of SDF-1 and VEGF-α. The study concluded that these silk nanofiber hydrogels were effective carriers for stem cells to accelerate wound healing, suggesting potential for further study in skin regeneration.
89 citations
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April 2020 in “Advanced Healthcare Materials” MSC-laden hydrogels enable scarless wound healing with hair growth.
8 citations
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January 2020 in “Biomaterials Science” Researchers developed a scaffold that releases a healing drug over time, improving wound healing and skin regeneration.
145 citations
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November 2018 in “Nature Communications” The Sonic hedgehog pathway is crucial for new hair growth during mouse skin healing.
480 citations
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August 2014 in “Nature Biotechnology” Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.
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June 2023 in “Gels” Injectable hydrogels are becoming increasingly useful in medicine for drug delivery and tissue repair.
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June 2023 in “Pharmaceutics” Nanofiber scaffolds help wounds heal by delivering drugs directly to the injury site.
8 citations
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May 2023 in “Gels” Chitosan hydrogels are promising for repairing blood vessels but need improvements in strength and compatibility.
48 citations
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July 2022 in “International Journal of Nanomedicine” Nanobiotechnology could improve chronic wound healing and reduce costs.
119 citations
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March 2020 in “Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology” Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.