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The document concludes that clinicians should be aware of common hair and scalp disorders in women of African descent and that more research is needed to develop effective treatments.

Reflectance confocal microscopy can tell apart white dots on the scalp as either sweat gland ducts or hair follicle openings.

The document says that treating the root cause of hair follicle damage is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss, and treatment options vary.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

High doses of tryptophan may cause eosinophilic fasciitis.

Annurca apple extract may protect mouse hair from damage by chemotherapy and could help treat hair loss without promoting cancer growth.

The gel made of minoxidil and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin improves hair growth and is good for long-term use.

FGF-2&D/P nanoparticles can help treat hair loss.

Children's hairlines change shape as they grow, with women often developing a widow's peak and men's hairlines becoming more convex and possibly balding at the temples, influenced by genetics and hormones.

Transverse scalp sections are better for diagnosing non-scarring hair loss, while vertical sections are better for a specific scarring hair loss called lichen planopilaris.

Proper education can prevent traction alopecia in women of color.

Mast cells might contribute to hair loss by causing skin thickening.

The article concludes that microvascular free flaps, especially the latissimus dorsi flap, are recommended for large scalp reconstructions, and hair transplantation offers high survival rates and excellent aesthetic results.

The research found that a specific gene mutation causes fewer hair follicles and disrupted hair growth cycles, leading to thin and short hair in people with Hypotrichosis with Juvenile Macular Dystrophy.

Horizontal scalp biopsy sections are better for diagnosing alopecia areata, showing fewer hair follicles and more miniaturized hairs.

Dermal-epidermal interactions are crucial for hair growth and maintenance.

Minoxidil affects rat fluid dynamics, altering pressure and circulation, improving blood flow and hair growth.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Obesity is linked to various skin disorders, which can help with early diagnosis and prevention of long-term health issues.

AMT may cause hair loss and changing dWAT activity could help treat it.

Certain immune cells contribute to severe hair loss in chronic alopecia areata, with Th17 cells possibly having a bigger impact than cytotoxic T cells.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) treatment can potentially increase hair density and quality in people with hair loss, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

The article concludes that correctly diagnosing systemic causes of hair loss requires a detailed clinical evaluation and a systematic diagnostic approach.

Mice with autoimmune hair loss showed signs of heart problems.

A 66-year-old man with a rare case of male frontal fibrosing alopecia did not regrow hair despite treatment.

Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment are key for managing rare scalp disorders that cause permanent hair loss.

Lupus can cause hair loss and nail changes, with treatments available for both.

Lambs' skin showed similar but more severe responses to a second orf virus infection, involving immune cells and new skin formation.

Use PRP and ASC-BT for hair loss and wound healing, but more research needed.

Bioactive molecules show promise for improving skin repair and regeneration by overcoming current challenges with further research.