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Two siblings with a rare type of rickets and hair loss had low vitamin D levels, which is not typical for their condition.

Adult mice with CBS deficiency show minimal health issues and normal lifespan despite high homocysteine levels.

Different hair follicles in the skin are innervated by unique combinations of mechanosensory neurons, crucial for touch sensation.

Understanding the immune-related causes of Alopecia Areata has led to potential treatments like JAK inhibitors.

Low-oxygen conditions and ECM degradation products increase the healing abilities of perivascular stem cells.

Cat claws stay sharp by shedding their outer layer through microcracks formed during activities.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

Rare changes in the KRT82 gene are linked to a higher risk of Alopecia Areata.

Alopecia areata involves complex immune and genetic factors, with potential treatment targets identified, but more research is needed.

Injecting cosyntropin into grizzly bears increases blood cortisol but doesn't change hair cortisol levels.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

The patient recovered well and returned to college without any lasting issues.

Acne and increased body hair in teenage girls are normal but severe cases may need hormone evaluation and treatment can prevent diabetes linked to PCO.

The combination of gemcitabine and vinorelbine is effective and safe for treating elderly patients with advanced breast cancer previously treated with anthracyclines and taxanes.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

Lichen Planopilaris is a hair loss condition best treated early with various medications, including hydroxychloroquine, to prevent permanent baldness.

Mycophenolate mofetil was effective for most patients in treating scarring hair loss, but some had side effects.

Women generally handle heart enlargement better than men, but it's riskier for them if it occurs; hormones like estrogen offer some protection.

Androgens can both increase body hair and cause scalp hair loss.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

The document concludes that hair is complex, with a detailed growth cycle, structure, and clinical importance, affecting various scientific and medical fields.

Tissue-resident memory T cells can protect against infections and cancer but may also contribute to autoimmune diseases.

Hidradenitis suppurativa may be related to hormones and patients often have metabolic disorders; more research is needed to understand this connection.

The enzyme that changes testosterone to a stronger form is mostly found in the part of the hair follicle called the dermal papilla.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone play a role in women's health issues like excess hair and baldness, and treatments blocking these hormones may help.

Epidermal stem cells have various roles in skin beyond just maintenance, including forming specialized structures and aiding in skin repair and regeneration.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and tailored long-term treatment can effectively manage androgenic disorders in women, improving patient care outcomes.

Hair follicle stem cells are crucial for touch sensation and proper nerve structure in mice.

Paraproteinemic keratopathy can show eye symptoms before other signs of disease, needing careful treatment and long-term follow-up.