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Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell behavior and tissue health, and their decline can impact aging and cancer.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Intestinal stem cells can help repair skin damage from radiation.

Ultrasound is a useful, non-invasive tool in dermatology for diagnosing skin conditions and guiding treatments, but it has some limitations.

Stress may trigger hair loss by affecting immune protection in hair follicles.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

Topical finasteride might be a good alternative for hair loss treatment with fewer side effects, but more research is needed.

Removing a testicular tumor in a dog reduced its aggressive behavior and skin problems.

Skin stem cells interacting with their environment is crucial for maintaining and regenerating skin and hair, and understanding this can help develop new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

JAK inhibitors show promise in effectively treating hair loss from alopecia areata.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is needed to diagnose PCOS correctly due to similar symptoms in other conditions, and accurate testosterone level measurement is crucial.

Stress may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata by affecting immune responses and cell death in hair follicles.

ILC1-like cells can independently cause alopecia areata by affecting hair follicles.

The document concluded that stem cells are crucial for skin repair, regeneration, and may help in developing advanced skin substitutes.

Compound 4 is a promising treatment for hair loss with low toxicity.

Androgenetic alopecia is mainly caused by genetic factors and increased androgen activity, leading to hair follicle miniaturization.

GmMAX3b gene in soybeans boosts nodulation and affects hormone levels.

The three adipokines—leptin, adiponectin, and resistin—are present in various cells of normal dog skin.

Alopecia areata can be triggered by specific immune cells without genetic or environmental factors.

Epithelial stem cells can adapt and help in tissue repair and regeneration.

Dermal fibroblasts have adjustable roles in wound healing, with specific cells promoting regeneration or scar formation.

The review suggests that other immune cells besides CD8+ T cells may contribute to alopecia areata and that targeting regulatory cell defects could improve treatment.

Both cell and non-cell parts are important for rat whisker follicle regrowth.

Skin cysts might help advance stem cell treatments to repair skin.

WNT signaling is crucial for skin development and healing.

WWOX deficiency in mice causes skin and fat tissue problems due to disrupted cell survival signals.