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Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

The AUTS2 gene is linked to neurological disorders and may affect human brain development and cognition.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Applying a special compound can promote hair growth without harmful side effects.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Skin's Regulatory T cells are crucial for maintaining skin health and could be targeted to treat immune-related skin diseases and cancer.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Growth factors and cytokines are important for hair growth and could potentially treat hair loss, but more research is needed to overcome challenges before they can be used in treatments.

Hair ages due to genetics and environmental factors, leading to graying and thinning, with treatments available for some conditions.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Researchers identified genes linked to coat color, body size, cashmere production, and high altitude adaptation in goats.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Blocking β-catenin in skin cells improves hair growth during wound healing.

TCDD speeds up skin barrier formation by increasing certain gene expressions.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.