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Researchers found two enzymes in Avicennia marina that help produce maslinic acid and corosolic acid, which have medicinal benefits.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

Certain fats in the skin help control inflammation and health, and changing these fats through diet or supplements might treat skin inflammation.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

Ro stress hindered ginseng root growth and ginsenoside production, but increased certain hormones and affected gene regulation related to plant growth and stress responses.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

A gene in Sebekia benihana, CYP-sb21, is needed for a specific reaction on the drug Cyclosporine A, which could be important for hair growth without affecting the immune system.

Modulating Cytochrome P450 activity could help develop new skin disease treatments.

Astilbin can potentially calm overactive immune responses, like in Type 1 Diabetes, by suppressing certain cell activities and reducing inflammation.

Scientists found a new gene in a bacterium that can modify an immunosuppressant drug, potentially helping to treat hair loss.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Adding soybean oil to Nonomuraea dietziae increases production of a beneficial compound by improving metabolism and enzyme systems.

Scientists improved an enzyme to better produce a hair growth-promoting chemical from an immunosuppressant.

Terbinafine is the most effective medicine for fungal nail infections, especially for diabetics and those with weak immune systems.

CYP2B12 enzyme in skin cells converts arachidonic acid into specific bioactive lipids.

Plant steroid hormones show growth, health, and medicinal benefits in various organisms, including potential for treating diseases.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Ranitidine and finasteride lower TMAO levels, reducing heart and kidney damage by changing gut bacteria.

Plant roots respond to fungus smells by possibly using certain proteins and a plant hormone to change root growth, but more research is needed.

Excessive sun protection might cause frontal fibrosing alopecia by disrupting skin immune balance.

Licorice has many health benefits but should be used carefully due to possible side effects.

The document concludes that Catalyst software is effective for drug design, identifying potent compounds for various medical conditions.

RNAi-based biopesticides could be safe and effective for pest control with careful development and risk assessment.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

GmMAX3b gene in soybeans boosts nodulation and affects hormone levels.

Fusarium sp. strain K-23 helps Arabidopsis plants grow better in salty soil by promoting root hair growth.

Finasteride metabolism varies by age, sex, and P450 inducers, with males processing it faster.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.

Managing oxidative stress might help treat low testosterone and related chronic diseases in aging men.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.