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New CRISPR/Cas9 variants and nanotechnology-based delivery methods are improving cancer treatment, but choosing the best variant and overcoming certain limitations remain challenges.

Zinc, copper, and iron are important for skin health and may help diagnose skin diseases.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

Pig skin cells can turn into mesodermal cells but lose their ability to become neural cells.

MicroRNAs play a crucial role in skin and hair health, affecting everything from growth to aging, and could potentially be used in treating skin diseases.

Minoxidil may cause heart issues in guinea pigs, suggesting potential harm for users with heart conditions.

Scientists created a long-lasting stem cell line from human hair that can turn into different skin and hair cell types.

Male hormones, particularly DHT, are linked to male pattern hair loss, and treatments like finasteride can help, but they don't work for postmenopausal women's hair loss, which may have different causes.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

Human skin produces sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone, influenced by ARO and StAR, which may affect skin elasticity and hair growth.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

C-reactive protein helps monocytes stick to blood vessel cells by causing oxidative stress.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

Testosterone significantly affects sexual desire in both men and women, but its impact on women is more complex and influenced by psychological factors.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Frog skin cells need the protein desmoplakin for proper development and cell layer formation.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Scientists found ways to identify and collect skin stem cells, which vary by skin area and are delicate.

Chemicals and stem cells combined have advanced regenerative medicine with few safety concerns, focusing on improving techniques and treatment effectiveness.

Targeting colon cancer stem cells might lead to better treatment results.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles could help with skin healing and hair growth, but more research is needed.

The protein SLC1A3 is important for activating skin stem cells and is necessary for normal hair and skin growth in mice.

Vav2 and Vav3 proteins help control skin stem cell numbers and activity in both healthy and cancerous cells.

Horse skin has a layered epidermis, a dermis with hair follicles, sweat and sebaceous glands, and is supplied by small arteries.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.