18 citations
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January 1976 in “Clinical Science” This study found that minoxidil significantly reduced supine diastolic pressure in 94% of patients with severe essential hypertension within 4 weeks, but some patients experienced side effects such as increased hair growth and fatigue.
This study found that combining Hebai Formula Granule Wash with minoxidil tincture was more effective than minoxidil alone in treating androgenic alopecia, as it significantly improved clinical efficacy, promoted new hair growth, and reduced hair loss in patients.
January 2021 in “Journal of clinical & experimental dermatology research” This study found that a new propylene glycol-free 5% minoxidil lotion demonstrated good clinical efficacy and very good cosmetic acceptability and tolerability after six months of use in patients with androgenetic alopecia, showing results comparable to traditional formulations containing propylene glycol.
October 2024 in “Más dermatología” The abstract describes a journal that covers a wide range of topics from basic research to dermo-aesthetics, emphasizing multidisciplinary approaches and scientific rigor across subjects like molecular biology, gene therapy, and dermocosmetics, but provides no specific study results.
September 2016 in “Aktualʹnì pitannâ farmacevtičnoï ì medičnoï nauki ta praktiki” In this study, researchers at Zaporozhye State Medical University developed a 2% minoxidil cream-mask and found it thermally stable during manufacturing, with no chemical interactions between active and base components, signaling potential for effective hair growth stimulation treatments.
December 2020 in “Dermatología argentina” In this study, oral minoxidil at a dose of 1.25 mg/day for 24 weeks was examined as a sole treatment for androgenetic alopecia in 32 patients, including those who had not responded to prior topical minoxidil or oral finasteride therapies.
This study found that topical minoxidil increases hair density more than placebo in both men and women with androgenetic alopecia, achieving about 21 additional hairs per cm² after 16 to 48 weeks, while oral and topical versions show similar efficacy but different side effects.
July 2026 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Most young patients found oral minoxidil helpful for hair loss and were willing to continue using it.
March 2016 in “Aktualʹnì pitannâ farmacevtičnoï ì medičnoï nauki ta praktiki” This study found that the gelatinous minoxidil 1% shampoo demonstrated thixotropic properties and mechanical stability, suggesting predictable long-term consistency and effective distribution on the scalp.
May 2023 in “Elsevier eBooks” This source highlights topical minoxidil as the first-line treatment for androgenetic alopecia in both genders and finasteride for men, while also identifying dutasteride, low-dose oral minoxidil, and topical finasteride as promising future options.
32 citations
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January 2019 in “American Journal of Clinical Dermatology” This review discusses the use of topical minoxidil for various types of alopecia and reports mixed evidence on its efficacy, with stronger support noted for conditions like eyebrow hypotrichosis and chemotherapy-induced alopecia.
2 citations
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March 2009 in “Journal of Clinical Dermatology” This study found that topical 5% minoxidil solution is effective and well tolerated for promoting hair growth in Korean men with androgenetic alopecia over 24 weeks.
January 2025 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Combining oral minoxidil and bicalutamide may help improve hair growth in adolescent girls.
86 citations
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September 1977 in “BMJ” Minoxidil effectively controls blood pressure in severe cases, but has serious side effects and causes hair growth in women.
2 citations
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October 2012 in “Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology” This study found that using topical minoxidil did not affect the percentage of hair survival after transplantation for androgenetic alopecia, but did reduce initial postoperative hair shedding in 60% of grafts.
19 citations
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May 2020 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” This case series reports the experience of using oral minoxidil at 1.25 mg/day in 32 patients with male androgenetic alopecia, noting both therapeutic effects and potential adverse reactions.
June 2026 in “Journal of Materials Science Materials in Medicine” This study explored nanoemulsions of minoxidil, revealing that a 5% minoxidil nanoemulsion improved hair growth and follicle count in animal studies compared to commercial minoxidil solutions, even without significant differences in permeation rates.
11 citations
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December 2011 in “PubMed” This study confirms that twice-daily application of 5% minoxidil solution, Carexidil®, is effective for androgenetic alopecia in both men and women, showing results after 6 months.
5 citations
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May 2025 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”
August 2021 in “Pharmacy Today” This article discusses nonprescription treatments for hereditary pattern hair loss, highlighting minoxidil's role and guidelines for use, but reports no new clinical results.
53 citations
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August 2019 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” This study observed that low-dose oral minoxidil and topical minoxidil 5% solution both improved hair density in women with female-pattern hair loss, but oral minoxidil may offer advantages in reducing hair shedding.
15 citations
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January 2000 in “Japanese Heart Journal” This case report discusses a 45-year-old Japanese man who developed myocardial infarction while using 1% topical minoxidil for baldness, highlighting the need for caution in patients with cardiovascular disorders.
September 2023 in “Pharmaceuticals” This study found that nanoparticles containing minoxidil and betamethasone improved drug delivery to hair follicles, with lipidic nanoparticles significantly enhancing minoxidil and betamethasone penetration compared to control, making them a promising option for alopecia areata treatment with reduced side effects.
7 citations
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January 2015 in “International Journal of Trichology” This case report describes a woman who experienced frontal edema after topical minoxidil application following mesotherapy, noting that excessive absorption of minoxidil may cause localized vasodilatory side effects.
March 2026 in “International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery” This abstract does not report specific findings but notes that topical minoxidil, available in 2% and 5% formulations, is widely used and FDA-approved for treating androgenetic alopecia in both men and women, with a strong safety profile.
June 2024 in “Acta dermato-venereologica” Topical minoxidil effectively stimulates hair growth in men with hair loss.
11 citations
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January 1987 in “Dermatology” In this study, 56% of men meeting specific criteria for hair loss experienced cosmetically acceptable hair growth with 2% topical minoxidil after one year, while frontotemporal hair loss did not improve.
November 2013 in “Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences” This study found that a topical solution of caffeine and minoxidil 2.5% was more effective in treating androgenetic alopecia than minoxidil 2.5% alone.
December 2019 in “Arak Medical University Journal” This study found that adding 7% chamomile extract to 5% minoxidil solution reduced cutaneous side effects like itching, scaling, and erythema in men with androgenic alopecia compared to using minoxidil alone.
January 2018 in “Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology” This study found that treatments with 5% minoxidil, with or without latanoprost, were effective in controlling hair loss and increasing hair strand count in patients with telogen effluvium or androgenic alopecia.