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Enhancers and super-enhancers are key in controlling specific gene activity and can play a role in cancer development.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

Blocking the ATX-LPA pathway may improve insulin sensitivity and mitochondrial function in obesity.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

The vitamin D receptor can work without its usual activating molecule.

Nanocarrier technology in cosmetics improves ingredient delivery and effectiveness while reducing side effects.

Dupilumab can cause rare side effects like a rash on the face and neck.

Testosterone's effects on COVID-19 are unclear and need more research.

Hormones affect prostate health and disease, with certain hormone imbalances linked to prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

A JAK inhibitor improved both severe hair loss and chronic skin disease in one patient.

New targeted immunotherapies are improving treatment for inflammatory skin diseases.

The study found key factors in the cause of hidradenitis suppurativa, its link to other diseases, and identified existing drugs that could potentially treat it.

Stem cell therapy is promising for treating various health conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full potential and address challenges.

Vitamin D is important for skin health, but more research is needed to understand its full effects and treatment potential.

The oral supplement with Pinus pinaster and Grape seed extract, used with sunscreen, effectively and safely improved mild-to-moderate facial melasma.

The document concludes that using a person's own fat cells (SVF) can significantly increase hair thickness and density, suggesting it could be a promising treatment for hair loss.

Some therapies using stem cells and platelet-rich plasma may help treat osteoarthritis, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Testosterone therapy may slightly increase sexual desire in women with HSDD but lacks broad recommendation due to safety concerns and limited approval.

High levels of male hormones and irregular periods best predict how well PCOS patients will respond to metformin treatment.

Self-amplifying RNA could be a better option for protein replacement therapy with lower doses and lasting effects, but delivering it into cells is still challenging.

A new small peptide may help hair growth by activating a specific receptor and should be tested in humans.

Baricitinib, a drug for rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, and alopecia areata, is generally safe with low risk of major side effects, even in patients with risk factors. It's also effective in promoting hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

Mast cells and CD8 T cells interact closely in skin diseases, affecting each other's behavior and contributing to conditions like psoriasis and eczema.

New genetic mutations linked to rare skin disorders were found in three newborns.

The gel with icariin speeds up wound healing, reduces scarring, and helps hair growth by controlling BMP4 signaling. It also reduces inflammation and improves wound quality in mice, adapts to different wound shapes, and gradually releases icariin to aid healing. It also prevents too much collagen and myofibroblast formation during skin healing.

Eating fewer calories may slow skin aging and improve skin health through various biological changes.

A married couple both developed a rare type of hair loss, possibly due to shared environmental factors.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

Hair conditioners with argan oil or camellia oil improve the strength and color of bleached hair.