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Old drugs like finasteride and spironolactone are being successfully used for hair loss and skin conditions, and many other drugs show promise for new uses in dermatology.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder in women that can cause infertility and other health issues, and it may be improved by treatments that increase insulin sensitivity.

Most drugs fail to reach the market, but understanding their properties and using strategies like early toxicity tests and drug repurposing can help advance their development.

Get head MRI for babies with achondroplasia early, use free immunoglobulin light chains to detect certain neurodevelopmental disorders, and video calls work for speech therapy in patients with facial anomalies.

Treating PCOS is complex, involving medication like metformin and lifestyle changes, and requires attention to mental health due to high depression and anxiety rates.

Dental pulp stem cells might not reliably become neurons.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual function in women but long-term safety is unclear.

Androgen replacement therapy can improve libido and mood in women with severe androgen deficiency, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Hormone imbalances from the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands can cause infertility, but treating these disorders can improve fertility.

Histone demethylases play a key role in the development of many diseases and may be targets for treatment.

Early treatment of PCOS in teens is crucial to prevent long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.

Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa are complex eating disorders with increasing incidence among young females, significant morbidity, and varying mortality rates, requiring more research for better treatment.

Procyanidin B-2 from apple juice significantly increases hair growth and may be more effective than minoxidil without side effects.

Animal research has greatly advanced dermatology.

Keratin 18 helps diagnose and predict cancer progression and affects cancer growth and spread.

Helminth protein helps wounds heal better by reducing scarring and promoting tissue growth.

Removing Sprouty genes in mice causes various hormone-related issues but does not increase cancer risk by one year of age.

Zaleya pentandra extracts, especially acetone, may be useful for new medicines and food industry applications.

Nanostructured lipid carriers are effective for treating hyperpigmentation in women aged 30-40.

Eclipta alba shows promise for treating various health issues and needs more research.

Raising awareness about PCOS can improve women's quality of life.

TRM21 helps control flavonoid production and root hair growth in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Apigenin, found in plants and vegetables, has many health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects.

Indian jujube has many medicinal properties and can help treat ailments like diabetes, inflammation, and cancer.

Exosomes from special stem cells help treat ulcerative colitis by reducing inflammation and stress.

Fermented soy protein may help prevent bone loss by affecting bone cell activity.

Blocking glucocorticoid receptors improves glucose metabolism in a PCOS mouse model.

Finasteride affects the male rat brain by reducing certain protein activation, but these effects may reverse after stopping the drug.

Keratinocytes and adipose-derived stem cells can effectively heal difficult skin wounds.

Innovative methods are reducing animal testing and improving biomedical research.