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A new gene mutation linked to a skin condition was found in a Spanish family.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

Low-dose oral minoxidil is a safe treatment for hair loss, with the main side effect being excessive hair growth. Other side effects like foot swelling, low blood pressure when standing, and heart rate changes are rare.

Oxidative stress contributes to alopecia areata, suggesting antioxidant treatments might help.

Many infertile women with PCOS in Central Vietnam have metabolic or insulin resistance syndrome, with obesity and older age increasing the risk.

PRP treatment helps hair growth and density with 70.7% success, but more research needed.

Hair loss in male pattern baldness is linked to changes in immune cell behavior around hair follicles.

Flubendazole in a nanoemulsion can potentially treat lung cancer and cryptococcal meningitis effectively and safely.

Japanese patients and physicians often disagree on the severity of Alopecia Areata and treatment satisfaction, needing better communication and treatments.

The conclusion is that a new method could improve the identification of autoimmune targets in alopecia areata, despite some limitations.

Pediatric dermatologists have varied preferences for treating alopecia areata in children, with no standard FDA-approved treatments and some using JAK inhibitors despite risks.

Gendered social factors, not just biology, contribute to sex differences in adverse drug events.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Lentiginous melanoma is most common on the face, especially the nose, cheek, and pre-auricular areas, with men more likely to have it on the scalp, ears, upper back, and trapezius, and women on the cheek and anterior arm. Sun damage is a key factor in its formation.

Lipid Accumulation Product and Free Androgens Index are effective for assessing fatty liver disease risk in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

More research is needed to understand hair and scalp disorders in people with skin of color.

Herbal treatments can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Taking both finasteride and dutasteride for prostate issues may raise the risk of heart problems.

Both extraction methods result in similar physical stability for the hair tonic.

New treatments using stem cells and other methods show promise for promoting hair growth in androgenetic alopecia.

Weight loss can cause temporary hair loss, especially in women and older adults.

Using sunscreen and moisturizers may increase the chance of developing Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA), but the exact reason why is still unclear.

Less than a quarter of alopecia areata cases were unusual forms or had paradoxical regrowth.

Healthcare providers need better education and policies to serve transgender individuals effectively.

Spironolactone is effective for idiopathic hirsutism but has limited effects on other PCOS symptoms.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

Low testosterone levels may lead to more severe COVID-19 outcomes.

Oral tofacitinib may effectively treat hair loss in children with alopecia areata.

External factors can cause skin cancer cells that usually don't spread to grow and form tumors in mice.

Androgenetic alopecia involves immune cell disruptions, especially increased CD4+ T cells around hair follicles.