TLDR Less than a quarter of alopecia areata cases were unusual forms or had paradoxical regrowth.
The study analyzed 488 cases of alopecia areata (AA) from a Trichology Unit over an 11-year period and found that 114 cases (23.36%) presented with unusual forms or paradoxical regrowth. The most frequent atypical form was sisaipho type (7.37%), with other variants including AA for black and blonde hair (5.32%), atypical diffuse forms (4.30%), AA androgenetic type (3.89%), and AA rectangular occipital (0.68%). Additionally, there were nine cases (1.84%) of paradoxical regrowth. The research highlighted that less than a quarter of the AA cases were atypical, but also acknowledged the possibility of selection bias due to the specialized nature of the unit.
Cited in this study
4 / 4 results
391 citations
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February 2010 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.
42 citations
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January 2008 in “Dermatology” Dermoscopy effectively distinguishes between acute total hair loss and other types of female hair loss.
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January 2002 in “Dermatology” A new type of sudden, complete female hair loss was found, with most patients fully recovering within 6 months without needing steroid treatment.
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January 1997 in “Archives of Dermatology” Alopecia areata can regrow hair in a pattern similar to androgenetic alopecia.
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March 2019 in “Journal of autoimmunity” Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.
4 citations
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November 2018 in “JAAD case reports” Alopecia areata can sometimes appear as a straight line of hair loss instead of round patches.
May 2018 in “Journal of cosmetology & trichology” Combining platelet-rich plasma therapy with prostaglandin-F eye drops can significantly regrow hair in alopecia universalis.