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New skin disease treatments using TDDS are improving but face challenges like side effects and high costs.

COVID-19 can cause temporary hair loss, which is commonly reversible with treatment.

Sugars from Sargassum and brown algae may have health benefits like fighting viruses and helping with wound healing, but there are challenges in using them.

TRPV4 helps cells repair tissue and reduce scarring by controlling calcium levels.

About a quarter of the participants experienced hair loss after COVID-19 vaccination.

Several treatments are effective for pigmentary disorders like vitiligo and melasma.

The symposium highlighted the importance of genetics in understanding and treating complex skin diseases.

Transplant patients face higher skin cancer risks due to immunosuppressive therapy, requiring careful skin health monitoring.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

MAIT cells may help fight COVID-19 but also contribute to severe inflammation.

Some medications might reverse gray hair, especially those that reduce inflammation or stimulate pigment production, and vitamin B might help.

Certain extracts from Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. and germacrone can boost the skin's absorption of minoxidil, a hair growth promoter, making it more effective.

The botanical treatment for hair loss shows promise, especially for children.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Cyclosporin A helps mice grow hair by blocking a specific protein activity in skin cells.

Finasteride's molecular and crystal structures help develop new drug formulations.

A woman with scalp lymphoma and hair loss improved with radiotherapy, highlighting the need for biopsies in similar cases.

Hair transplant and applying 5% minoxidil solution can effectively treat permanent hair loss, but it may change hair direction in some cases.

Restoring immune privilege in hair follicles could help treat certain types of hair loss.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

Oxidative stress contributes to hair graying and loss as we age.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

Restoring hair bulb immune privilege is crucial for managing alopecia areata.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of hair and scalp tissue, considering both clinical and microscopic features.

Four-amino acid part makes enzyme sensitive to finasteride.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

A20 protein is crucial for normal skin and hair development.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

ADT, especially enzalutamide, may increase the risk of heart rhythm problems and sudden death in men.