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Androgens and SARMs play a role in body mass, frailty, skin health, and hair growth, and are used in treating prostate cancer, acne, and hair loss, with potential for new uses and improved versions in the future.

Antiandrogen drugs can reduce PSA levels in women with excess hair, suggesting PSA is a sign of male hormone activity in women.

Dihydrotestosterone specifically binds to hamster sebaceous glands, with a higher affinity than testosterone.

Polygonum multiflorum extract helps hair grow longer and fights the effects of hormones that cause hair loss.

Metformin works better for adolescent girls with PCOS who have certain genetic variations.

Scientists restored fertility in male mice lacking a key fertility gene by using a modified gene.

Finasteride helps treat hair loss by blocking enzyme activity.

Both treatments reduced androgen levels and hair growth in women with hirsutism.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Finasteride side effects in young men may be linked to specific gene variations.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

The T-zone on the face has more androgen receptors and produces more oil than the U-zone.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Rare adrenal cancers that secrete androgens or estrogens have a poor prognosis and are treated primarily with surgery.

The compound (1R,2S)-4-(2-Cyano-cyclohexyl-oxy)-2-trifluoromethyl-benzonitrile can stimulate hair growth and reduce oil production when applied topically.

MENT could be a better option than testosterone for male hormone therapy and birth control because it works well at lower doses and has fewer side effects on the prostate.

Adding cerium(III) chloride to Grignard reagents improves the making of compounds that could treat prostate issues and hair loss.

Testosterone conversion to 5α-DHT may not be essential for its effects on the skin.

No clear link between androgen receptor variation and hair loss, but more research needed.

Androgen receptors found in monkey scalps, similar to humans, affect hair growth.

Androgen deprivation therapy might be better for preventing COVID-19 than treating it.

Pumpkin seed products may help improve prostate and bladder health by blocking certain enzymes and hormone receptors.

Testosterone significantly affects sexual desire in both men and women, but its impact on women is more complex and influenced by psychological factors.

Dutasteride and finasteride affect different cell types differently.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Changes in testosterone and estrogen receptor genes can affect how men age, influencing body fat, hair patterns, and possibly leading to skin disorders.

Hsc70 protein may influence hair growth by responding to androgens.

Male hormones control a specific gene in hamster skin, with different hormones having varying effects.

DHT affects bone growth by altering gene activity in osteoblasts, potentially complicating steroid use.