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The document concludes that more multidisciplinary research is needed to understand and treat PCOS, a condition that significantly affects women's health and quality of life.

Metformin should be used for PCOS mainly in those with glucose intolerance, and has limited benefits for infertility or hirsutism.

Researchers found 63 genes linked to male-pattern baldness, which could help in understanding its biology and developing new treatments.

Dihydrotestosterone increases growth and spread of human brain cancer cells, and blocking its formation might help treat this cancer.

Isotretinoin treatment increases p53 levels in the skin, which may explain its effectiveness against acne.

Insulin resistance is linked to high male hormone levels in women, often seen in those with PCOS.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

Hyperandrogenism increases heart disease risk in premenopausal women, but this risk is linked to obesity in postmenopausal women.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

Isotretinoin treatment increases p53 levels in the skin, which may explain its effectiveness against acne.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment on 2D and 3D-cultured skin cells slows down hair growth by affecting certain genes and could be a potential target for hair loss treatment.

Metformin is less effective in men with early-onset hair loss.

Oxidative stress plays a role in female pattern baldness, causing an imbalance between harmful and protective elements in the body.

Lifestyle changes are the main treatment for PCOS, which is a complex condition requiring early management to reduce its health impacts.

Melatonin may help treat PCOS symptoms in rats.

650 nm red light helps hair grow and prevents hair loss by affecting certain genes and biological processes.

Birth control pills change the activity of certain inflammation and blood clotting genes in women with PCOS.

Marine-derived ingredients show potential for hair health but need more human trials to confirm effectiveness.

Finasteride exposure harms tadpole reproduction and hormone balance.

Lifestyle changes like diet and exercise are key for treating overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a challenging hair loss condition with no known cause or definitive treatment.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Lower growth factors linked to balding in androgenetic alopecia.

Natural products may help treat skin inflammation from abnormal adrenal hormones.

Vitamin C derivative reduces hair loss-related protein in cells.

Parathyroid hormones are important for hair growth, but their use in treating hair loss from chemotherapy is still uncertain.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

Hair follicle biology advancements may lead to better hair growth disorder treatments.