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The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

The genes OVOL1 and OVOL2 are important for hair growth and may be involved in a type of skin tumor.

PL-FUT is an effective hair restoration method for burn victims with minimal scarring and high patient satisfaction.

Liposomes can make the antiandrogen RU 58841 more effective for skin application by reducing absorption, increasing skin retention, and targeting sebaceous structures.

There is no standard treatment for the rare Cronkhite–Canada syndrome, which can be fatal and lead to cancer.

Poor maternal nutrition can lead to fewer wool follicles in Chinese Merino sheep.

People with alopecia areata have similar overall death rates as others but higher risks of death from self-harm, psychiatric issues, and lung cancer in certain cases.

Small molecule IM boosts hair growth by changing stem cell metabolism.

Most treatments for spondyloarthritis are safe, but monitoring and careful selection based on patient risks are important.

Red light and LED treatments help hair grow by activating a specific cell signaling pathway.

Non-immune factors play a significant role in alopecia areata.

GPR39 is linked to certain cells in the sebaceous gland and helps with skin healing.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is needed to diagnose PCOS correctly due to similar symptoms in other conditions, and accurate testosterone level measurement is crucial.

High glucocorticoids cause pancreatic malfunction and malabsorption, reversible with enzyme supplements.

Partial hair follicle extraction can effectively double the number of hair follicles for transplants, with most surviving and growing normally after a year.

Alcoholic extract of Eclipta alba may help treat allergies and is safe at high doses.

GFP transgenic mice help study cell origins in skin grafts.

Mechlorethamine treatment regrew hair in mice by killing immune cells causing hair loss without harming hair follicles.

Different halogens on progesterone derivatives can either block or mimic male hormone effects, depending on their type and amount.

A young woman's Cronkhite-Canada syndrome improved on its own after she gave birth.

Rabbits lacking the Hoxc13 gene show similar hair and skin issues to humans with ECTD-9, making them good for research on this condition.

DA-9401 helps protect rat testis from finasteride damage.

Larger ovarian size is linked to higher insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Wnt/β-catenin and TGF-β pathways affect hair loss, and activating Wnt/β-catenin could be a potential treatment.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

Eating less starch and dairy helped overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve symptoms.

Brazilian propolis was found to speed up hair growth in mice by increasing the growth of skin cells that form hair.

A 5 mg dose of transdermal testosterone cream effectively restores testosterone levels in postmenopausal women.

Treating hirsutism in women often requires a mix of medications and cosmetic methods for best results.