Current Insight Into the Functions of MicroRNAs in Common Human Hair Loss Disorders: A Mini Review

    April 2021 in “ Human Cell
    Sujay Paul, Iván Licona-Vázquez, Francisco I. Serrano‐Cano, Natalia Frías-Reid, Carolina Pacheco-Dorantes, Surajit Pathak, Samik Chakraborty, Aashish Srivastava
    TLDR MicroRNAs may help diagnose and treat hair loss disorders.
    This mini review explored the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in common human hair loss disorders, emphasizing their regulatory functions in hair follicle development and cycling. It highlighted the involvement of miRNAs in the pathophysiology of conditions like androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, frontal fibrosing alopecia, and female pattern hair loss by affecting gene expression and immune pathways. Specific miRNAs, such as miR-92a-1-5p, miR-328-3p, miR-30b/d, miR-18a-5p, and miR-223, were identified as being associated with these disorders. The review underscored the potential of miRNAs as therapeutic targets and biomarkers for diagnosing and treating hair loss disorders.
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